Age distribution among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are ages…
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
30%
33%
22%
15%
584
2007
31%
40%
19%
11%
1,229
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are…
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Trends
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Share
Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
21%
15%
27%
26%
11%
< 1%
584
2007
< 1%
24%
34%
29%
11%
2%
1,229
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
34%
66%
592
2007
39%
61%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who identify as…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
71%
4%
4%
17%
5%
586
2007
84%
3%
1%
9%
3%
1,241
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
10%
8%
81%
581
2007
6%
5%
89%
1,238
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
48%
24%
18%
10%
523
2007
35%
24%
28%
13%
1,080
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
54%
33%
10%
4%
591
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
42%
5%
18%
7%
28%
592
2007
56%
4%
12%
6%
21%
1,240
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
31%
69%
592
2007
41%
59%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
88%
10%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
592
2007
91%
8%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
82%
16%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
592
2007
81%
16%
1%
1%
1%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
60%
30%
10%
< 1%
592
2007
62%
27%
10%
1%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who pray…
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Trends
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
77%
17%
2%
4%
< 1%
592
2007
81%
12%
3%
3%
1%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who attend prayer group…
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Trends
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
42%
15%
12%
32%
< 1%
592
2007
41%
14%
9%
35%
1%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who meditate…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
48%
8%
2%
41%
1%
592
2007
41%
6%
2%
49%
2%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
72%
14%
7%
6%
1%
592
2007
67%
12%
10%
9%
2%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
43%
19%
13%
24%
1%
592
2007
36%
15%
12%
34%
3%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
58%
5%
31%
5%
1%
592
2007
55%
4%
38%
2%
2%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say…
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Table
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
39%
59%
1%
1%
592
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who read scripture…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
63%
13%
7%
17%
1%
592
2007
59%
13%
8%
20%
1%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say the holy scripture is…
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Survey year
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
59%
29%
3%
6%
3%
592
2007
64%
26%
3%
3%
4%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who …in heaven
Chart
Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
94%
2%
4%
592
2007
89%
5%
6%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who …in hell
Chart
Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
87%
8%
5%
592
2007
86%
8%
6%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Political ideology among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who are…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
2014
47%
31%
17%
5%
592
2007
57%
31%
8%
4%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say government aid to the poor…
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Table
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
40%
55%
3%
2%
592
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say abortion should be…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
33%
65%
2%
592
2007
28%
69%
3%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say homosexuality…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
43%
51%
3%
3%
592
2007
26%
67%
3%
3%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who …same-sex marriage
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Table
Share
Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
35%
60%
6%
592
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
34%
61%
1%
4%
592
2007
30%
63%
2%
4%
1,244
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services
% of Evangelical Protestants republicans and Republican leaners who would rather have bigger government; more services who say humans…
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
13%
29%
2%
53%
4%
592
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.