Views about human evolution among adults who read scripture once or twice a month
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say humans…
Survey year | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 24% | 31% | 4% | 36% | 4% | 3,457 |
Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form
Views about human evolution among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by religious group
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say humans…
Religious tradition | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Catholic | 25% | 33% | 4% | 32% | 5% | 782 |
Evangelical Protestant | 12% | 34% | 3% | 48% | 3% | 979 |
Historically Black Protestant | 18% | 31% | 3% | 44% | 4% | 249 |
Mainline Protestant | 24% | 36% | 6% | 29% | 5% | 791 |
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") | 44% | 20% | 5% | 27% | 3% | 362 |
Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form
Demographic✭Information
Age distribution among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are ages…
Views about human evolution | 18-29 | 30-49 | 50-64 | 65+ | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 31% | 35% | 23% | 12% | 826 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 29% | 35% | 24% | 13% | 1,108 |
Evolved; don't know how | 17% | 34% | 30% | 19% | 166 |
Always existed in present form | 23% | 36% | 25% | 16% | 1,157 |
Don't know | 11% | 28% | 27% | 34% | 135 |
Generational cohort among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are…
Views about human evolution | Younger Millennial | Older Millennial | Generation X | Baby Boomer | Silent | Greatest | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 22% | 16% | 28% | 27% | 7% | 1% | 826 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 18% | 18% | 28% | 28% | 8% | 1% | 1,108 |
Evolved; don't know how | 10% | 11% | 30% | 35% | 13% | 1% | 166 |
Always existed in present form | 15% | 13% | 31% | 29% | 10% | 1% | 1,157 |
Don't know | 7% | 6% | 26% | 32% | 25% | 4% | 135 |
Gender composition among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are…
Views about human evolution | Men | Women | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 52% | 48% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 49% | 51% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 55% | 45% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 44% | 56% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 52% | 48% | 146 |
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who identify as…
Views about human evolution | White | Black | Asian | Latino | Other/Mixed | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 60% | 12% | 4% | 21% | 3% | 832 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 64% | 14% | 3% | 15% | 3% | 1,115 |
Evolved; don't know how | 70% | 9% | < 1% | 17% | 4% | 162 |
Always existed in present form | 58% | 18% | 4% | 16% | 4% | 1,163 |
Don't know | 59% | 16% | 2% | 21% | 2% | 142 |
Immigrant status among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are…
Views about human evolution | Immigrants | Second generation | Third generation or higher | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 18% | 15% | 67% | 832 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 12% | 11% | 77% | 1,114 |
Evolved; don't know how | 14% | 8% | 79% | 166 |
Always existed in present form | 18% | 7% | 74% | 1,160 |
Don't know | 22% | 9% | 69% | 138 |
Income distribution among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who have a household income of…
Views about human evolution | Less than $30,000 | $30,000-$49,999 | $50,000-$99,999 | $100,000 or more | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 39% | 19% | 24% | 18% | 756 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 31% | 23% | 29% | 18% | 1,012 |
Evolved; don't know how | 39% | 16% | 27% | 18% | 139 |
Always existed in present form | 42% | 20% | 24% | 14% | 1,028 |
Don't know | 49% | 26% | 14% | 11% | 113 |
Educational distribution among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who have completed…
Views about human evolution | High school or less | Some college | College | Post-graduate degree | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 40% | 29% | 19% | 13% | 840 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 36% | 36% | 17% | 11% | 1,122 |
Evolved; don't know how | 34% | 31% | 17% | 18% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 49% | 33% | 12% | 6% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 68% | 20% | 8% | 5% | 142 |
Marital status among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are…
Views about human evolution | Married | Living with a partner | Divorced/separated | Widowed | Never married | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 38% | 10% | 12% | 6% | 34% | 839 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 48% | 9% | 12% | 3% | 27% | 1,122 |
Evolved; don't know how | 54% | 4% | 17% | 3% | 22% | 167 |
Always existed in present form | 47% | 7% | 15% | 7% | 25% | 1,173 |
Don't know | 46% | 5% | 21% | 13% | 14% | 144 |
Parent of children under 18 among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are…
Views about human evolution | Parents | Non-parents | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 27% | 73% | 837 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 33% | 67% | 1,123 |
Evolved; don't know how | 26% | 74% | 168 |
Always existed in present form | 33% | 67% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 28% | 72% | 142 |
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say they…
Views about human evolution | Believe in God; absolutely certain | Believe in God; fairly certain | Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | Believe in God; don't know | Do not believe in God | Other/don't know if they believe in God | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 51% | 30% | 6% | 1% | 9% | 3% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 79% | 19% | 1% | < 1% | 1% | < 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 59% | 27% | 6% | 2% | < 1% | 6% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 84% | 12% | 3% | < 1% | < 1% | < 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 78% | 12% | 5% | 3% | < 1% | 2% | 146 |
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say religion is…
Views about human evolution | Very important | Somewhat important | Not too important | Not at all important | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 46% | 37% | 9% | 7% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 67% | 27% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 54% | 33% | 8% | 2% | 3% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 76% | 20% | 3% | 1% | < 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 71% | 23% | < 1% | 5% | 1% | 146 |
Attendance at religious services among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who attend religious services…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month/a few times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 25% | 51% | 24% | < 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 39% | 48% | 12% | < 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 20% | 62% | 17% | 1% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 40% | 47% | 14% | < 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 37% | 46% | 14% | 4% | 146 |
Frequency of prayer among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who pray…
Views about human evolution | At least daily | Weekly | Monthly | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 49% | 26% | 7% | 17% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 67% | 24% | 5% | 3% | < 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 58% | 23% | 6% | 9% | 4% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 72% | 19% | 4% | 3% | 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 66% | 25% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 146 |
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who attend prayer group…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 11% | 19% | 15% | 55% | < 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 16% | 23% | 14% | 47% | < 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 10% | 25% | 13% | 52% | 1% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 23% | 24% | 15% | 37% | < 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 17% | 23% | 11% | 46% | 2% | 146 |
Frequency of meditation among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who meditate…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 39% | 15% | 4% | 42% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 40% | 14% | 5% | 41% | 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 41% | 15% | 3% | 36% | 5% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 37% | 15% | 4% | 43% | 2% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 33% | 16% | 2% | 38% | 11% | 146 |
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 54% | 23% | 10% | 12% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 64% | 21% | 10% | 5% | 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 58% | 22% | 9% | 7% | 4% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 62% | 21% | 9% | 7% | 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 55% | 18% | 9% | 9% | 9% | 146 |
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 51% | 18% | 10% | 20% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 47% | 22% | 13% | 18% | < 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 53% | 10% | 16% | 19% | 2% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 37% | 20% | 15% | 27% | 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 34% | 23% | 12% | 24% | 7% | 146 |
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
Views about human evolution | Religion | Philosophy/reason | Common sense | Science | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 17% | 18% | 52% | 11% | 2% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 37% | 13% | 43% | 6% | 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 28% | 14% | 36% | 7% | 16% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 46% | 8% | 39% | 6% | 2% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 35% | 4% | 46% | 2% | 13% | 146 |
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say…
Views about human evolution | There are clear standards for what is right and wrong | Right or wrong depends on the situation | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 28% | 70% | 1% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 34% | 65% | 1% | < 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 22% | 72% | 4% | 2% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 37% | 62% | 1% | 1% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 28% | 61% | 4% | 8% | 146 |
Interpreting scripture among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say the holy scripture is…
Views about human evolution | Word of God; should be taken literally | Word of God; not everything taken literally | Word of God; other/don't know | Not the word of God | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 18% | 31% | 1% | 42% | 9% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 29% | 44% | 2% | 17% | 8% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 18% | 30% | 2% | 30% | 21% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 48% | 34% | 3% | 9% | 5% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 42% | 24% | 11% | 10% | 13% | 146 |
Belief in Heaven among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who …in heaven
Views about human evolution | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 69% | 24% | 7% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 89% | 7% | 4% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 71% | 12% | 17% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 90% | 7% | 3% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 79% | 4% | 17% | 146 |
Belief in Hell among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who …in hell
Views about human evolution | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 54% | 40% | 6% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 69% | 22% | 9% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 51% | 32% | 18% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 77% | 18% | 6% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 61% | 21% | 19% | 146 |
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who identify as…
Views about human evolution | Republican/lean Rep. | No lean | Democrat/lean Dem. | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 26% | 16% | 57% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 43% | 14% | 43% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 30% | 26% | 44% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 45% | 15% | 41% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 38% | 33% | 29% | 146 |
Political ideology among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who are…
Views about human evolution | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 25% | 42% | 30% | 3% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 39% | 36% | 22% | 4% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 30% | 39% | 18% | 12% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 46% | 32% | 16% | 6% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 50% | 24% | 17% | 9% | 146 |
Views about size of government among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who would rather have…
Views about human evolution | Smaller government; fewer services | Bigger government; more services | Depends | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 40% | 53% | 4% | 3% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 54% | 41% | 2% | 3% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 50% | 33% | 7% | 10% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 53% | 42% | 2% | 3% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 46% | 38% | 9% | 8% | 146 |
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say government aid to the poor…
Views about human evolution | Does more harm than good | Does more good than harm | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 32% | 63% | 2% | 2% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 47% | 50% | 3% | 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 41% | 48% | 9% | 3% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 48% | 46% | 4% | 2% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 49% | 38% | 9% | 4% | 146 |
Views about abortion among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say abortion should be…
Views about human evolution | Legal in all/most cases | Illegal in all/most cases | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 63% | 35% | 2% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 51% | 47% | 2% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 56% | 33% | 11% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 43% | 54% | 3% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 33% | 51% | 17% | 146 |
Views about homosexuality among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say homosexuality…
Views about human evolution | Should be accepted | Should be discouraged | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 79% | 17% | 2% | 2% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 70% | 25% | 3% | 3% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 62% | 23% | 9% | 6% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 50% | 42% | 5% | 3% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 40% | 35% | 6% | 18% | 146 |
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who …same-sex marriage
Views about human evolution | Strongly favor/favor | Oppose/strongly oppose | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 71% | 23% | 6% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 58% | 35% | 7% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 46% | 29% | 25% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 38% | 54% | 9% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 33% | 44% | 23% | 146 |
Views about environmental regulation among adults who read scripture once or twice a month by views about human evolution
% of adults who read scripture once or twice a month who say…
Views about human evolution | Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy | Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 33% | 64% | 1% | 1% | 841 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 40% | 58% | 2% | 1% | 1,125 |
Evolved; don't know how | 26% | 57% | 10% | 7% | 169 |
Always existed in present form | 47% | 49% | 2% | 2% | 1,176 |
Don't know | 35% | 33% | 12% | 19% | 146 |