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Religious Landscape Study

Religious Landscape Study

ReligionsGeographyTopics & QuestionsUser Guide

Religious composition of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

Christian 42%
Evangelical Protestant 7%
Baptist Family (Evangelical Trad.) 2%
Southern Baptist Convention 1%
Independent Baptist (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Missionary Baptist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Conservative Baptist Association of America< 1%
Free Will Baptist< 1%
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches< 1%
Other Baptist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Methodist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational evangelical< 1%
Nondenominational fundamentalist< 1%
Nondenominational charismatic< 1%
Nondenominational Christian (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Interdenominational (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Community Church (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Other Nondenominational (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Lutheran Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod 1%
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod< 1%
Other Lutheran (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Presbyterian Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Presbyterian Church in America< 1%
Other Presbyterian (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Pentecostal Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Assemblies of God< 1%
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)< 1%
Foursquare Church< 1%
Pentecostal Church of God< 1%
Pentecostal Holiness Church< 1%
Calvary Chapel< 1%
Apostolic Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Church of God of the Apostolic Faith< 1%
Other Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Restorationist Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Churches of Christ 1%
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ< 1%
Other Restorationist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Congregationalist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference< 1%
Other Congregationalist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Holiness Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Church of the Nazarene< 1%
Wesleyan Church< 1%
Free Methodist Church< 1%
Christian and Missionary Alliance< 1%
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)< 1%
Other Holiness (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Christian Reformed Church< 1%
Other Reformed (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Adventist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Seventh-day Adventist< 1%
Other Adventist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Anabaptist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Pietist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Other evangelical/fundamentalist family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Mainline Protestant 10%
Baptist Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
American Baptist Churches USA 1%
Other Baptist (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Mainline Trad.) 2%
United Methodist Church 2%
Other Methodist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Interdenominational (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Other Nondenominational (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) 1%
Other Lutheran (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Presbyterian Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Presbyterian Church (USA) 1%
Other Presbyterian (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Episcopal Church 1%
Anglican Church< 1%
Other Episcopalian/Anglican (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Restorationist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Disciples of Christ< 1%
Other Restorationist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Congregationalist Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
United Church of Christ 1%
Other Congregationalist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Church in America< 1%
Other Reformed (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Anabaptist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Friends Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Historically Black Protestant 3%
Baptist Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 2%
National Baptist Convention< 1%
Progressive Baptist Convention< 1%
Independent Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Missionary Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Other Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
African Methodist Episcopal Church< 1%
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church< 1%
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church< 1%
Other Methodist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Pentecostal Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Church of God in Christ< 1%
Apostolic Pentecostal (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
United Pentecostal Church International< 1%
Other Pentecostal (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Holiness Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Catholic 20%
Mormon 1%
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 1%
Other Mormon< 1%
Orthodox Christian< 1%
Greek Orthodox< 1%
Russian Orthodox< 1%
Orthodox Church in America< 1%
Other Orthodox Christian< 1%
Jehovah's Witness< 1%
Other Christian< 1%
Metaphysical Family< 1%
Spiritualist< 1%
Unity Church< 1%
Other Metaphysical Christian ("Other Christian" Trad.)< 1%
Others in the "Other Christian" Tradition< 1%
Non-Christian Faiths 11%
Jewish 4%
Muslim 1%
Buddhist 1%
Hindu 2%
Other World Religions< 1%
Other Faiths 2%
Unitarians and other liberal faiths in the "Other Faiths" Tradition 2%
Unitarian 1%
Humanist< 1%
Deist< 1%
Spiritual but not religious 1%
Eclectic, a bit of everything, "I have my own beliefs"< 1%
Other in the "Unitarian and other liberal faiths" family< 1%
New Age 1%
Pagan or Wiccan< 1%
Other in the New Age family< 1%
Native American Religions< 1%
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") 46%
Atheist 13%
Agnostic 10%
Nothing in particular 23%
Nothing in particular (religion not important) 18%
Nothing in particular (religion important) 6%
Don't know 1%

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are ages…

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Survey year18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
201430%39%19%12%2,290
200724%42%22%12%1,248
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: age group by views about environmental protectionage group by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Generational cohort among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are…

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Survey yearYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
201419%18%31%23%8%1%2,290
2007< 1%19%34%32%12%3%1,248
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: generational group by views about environmental protectiongenerational group by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Gender composition among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are…

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Survey yearMenWomenSample size
201456%44%2,332
200758%42%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: gender by views about environmental protectiongender by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Racial and ethnic composition among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who identify as…

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Survey yearWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
201464%6%8%18%4%2,301
200766%5%7%20%1%1,262
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: race/ethnicity by views about environmental protectionrace/ethnicity by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Immigrant status among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are…

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Survey yearImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
201424%13%63%2,299
200726%10%64%1,259
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: immigrant status by views about environmental protectionimmigrant status by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Income distribution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who have a household income of…

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Survey yearLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
201429%18%27%26%2,092
200730%17%30%23%1,078
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: household income by views about environmental protectionhousehold income by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Educational distribution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who have completed…

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Survey yearHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
201429%26%24%21%2,317
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: educational group by views about environmental protectioneducational group by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Marital status among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are…

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Survey yearMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
201445%9%10%3%32%2,316
200753%8%12%4%23%1,265
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: marital status by views about environmental protectionmarital status by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Parent of children under 18 among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are…

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Survey yearParentsNon-parentsSample size
201429%71%2,322
200736%64%1,269
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: parental status by views about environmental protectionparental status by sources of guidance on right and wrong

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say they…

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Survey yearBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
201429%25%10%< 1%32%3%2,332
200746%26%7%1%15%5%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in God by views about environmental protectionbelief in God by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Importance of religion in one's life among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say religion is…

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Survey yearVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
201422%26%19%32%< 1%2,332
200731%32%15%20%1%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: importance of religion by views about environmental protectionimportance of religion by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Attendance at religious services among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who attend religious services…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201414%34%52%< 1%2,332
200721%36%42%< 1%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: religious attendance by views about environmental protectionreligious attendance by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of prayer among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who pray…

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Survey yearAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201426%15%7%51%1%2,332
200734%18%9%38%1%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of prayer by views about environmental protectionfrequency of prayer by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who attend prayer group…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
20148%6%7%79%< 1%2,332
200710%5%4%79%1%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: attendance at prayer groups by views about environmental protectionattendance at prayer groups by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of meditation among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who meditate…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201428%10%6%55%1%2,332
200731%9%4%54%2%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of meditation by views about environmental protectionfrequency of meditation by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201442%17%12%27%2%2,332
200739%14%14%30%3%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing by views about environmental protectionfrequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201449%18%14%19%1%2,332
200741%15%15%26%3%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universe by views about environmental protectionfrequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universe by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say…

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Survey yearThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201418%81%< 1%1%2,332
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in existence of standards for right and wrong by views about environmental protectionbelief in existence of standards for right and wrong by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of reading scripture among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who read scripture…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201411%8%9%72%< 1%2,332
200715%9%8%67%1%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of reading scripture by views about environmental protectionfrequency of reading scripture by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Interpreting scripture among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say the holy scripture is…

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Survey yearWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
201411%15%< 1%68%6%2,332
200714%21%2%54%10%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: interpretation of scripture by views about environmental protectioninterpretation of scripture by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Belief in Heaven among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who …in heaven

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Survey yearBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
201444%50%6%2,332
200755%36%10%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in heaven by views about environmental protectionbelief in heaven by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Belief in Hell among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who …in hell

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Survey yearBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
201431%63%6%2,332
200739%50%10%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in hell by views about environmental protectionbelief in hell by sources of guidance on right and wrong

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who identify as…

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Survey yearRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
201416%15%69%2,332
200721%18%61%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: political party by views about environmental protectionpolitical party by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Political ideology among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who are…

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Table
Share
Survey yearConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
201415%35%47%4%2,332
200722%38%34%6%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: political ideology by views about environmental protectionpolitical ideology by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about size of government among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who would rather have…

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Share
Survey yearSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
201433%61%3%3%2,332
200735%56%4%4%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about size of government by views about environmental protectionviews about size of government by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about government aid to the poor among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say government aid to the poor…

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Table
Share
Survey yearDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201427%70%2%1%2,332
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about government aid to the poor by views about environmental protectionviews about government aid to the poor by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about abortion among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say abortion should be…

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Share
Survey yearLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
201477%20%2%2,332
200772%25%2%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about abortion by views about environmental protectionviews about abortion by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about homosexuality among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say homosexuality…

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Table
Share
Survey yearShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201486%11%2%2%2,332
200771%21%4%4%1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about homosexuality by views about environmental protectionviews about homosexuality by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about same-sex marriage among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who …same-sex marriage

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Survey yearStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
201482%15%3%2,332
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about same-sex marriage by views about environmental protectionviews about same-sex marriage by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about human evolution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who say humans…

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Survey yearEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
201468%16%3%12%1%2,332
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about human evolution by views about environmental protectionviews about human evolution by sources of guidance on right and wrong

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