Survey year | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 21% | 9% | 8% | 61% | < 1% | 3,697 |
2007 | 20% | 7% | 6% | 65% | 1% | 3,574 |
Learn More: At least once a week, Once or twice a month, Several times a year, Seldom/never
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults in California by religious group
% of adults in California who attend prayer group…
Religious tradition | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Catholic | 21% | 12% | 11% | 56% | < 1% | 878 |
Evangelical Protestant | 46% | 13% | 8% | 32% | < 1% | 718 |
Jewish | 6% | 10% | 9% | 75% | < 1% | 125 |
Mainline Protestant | 16% | 12% | 8% | 64% | < 1% | 452 |
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") | 3% | 2% | 4% | 91% | < 1% | 1,042 |
Learn More: At least once a week, Once or twice a month, Several times a year, Seldom/never
Switch Display To: religious group among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
Demographic✭Information
Age distribution among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are ages…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | 18-29 | 30-49 | 50-64 | 65+ | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 17% | 37% | 28% | 18% | 741 |
Once or twice a month | 29% | 38% | 23% | 10% | 286 |
Several times a year | 21% | 38% | 28% | 13% | 273 |
Seldom/never | 26% | 35% | 23% | 16% | 2,290 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by age group
Generational cohort among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Younger Millennial | Older Millennial | Generation X | Baby Boomer | Silent | Greatest | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 11% | 12% | 31% | 32% | 13% | 1% | 741 |
Once or twice a month | 19% | 14% | 34% | 27% | 5% | 1% | 286 |
Several times a year | 13% | 17% | 29% | 32% | 9% | < 1% | 273 |
Seldom/never | 17% | 16% | 28% | 27% | 11% | 1% | 2,290 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by generational group
Gender composition among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Men | Women | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 38% | 62% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 40% | 60% | 292 |
Several times a year | 53% | 47% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 54% | 46% | 2,338 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by gender
Racial and ethnic composition among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who identify as…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | White | Black | Asian | Latino | Other/Mixed | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 33% | 9% | 8% | 45% | 5% | 752 |
Once or twice a month | 27% | 8% | 16% | 46% | 2% | 290 |
Several times a year | 31% | 7% | 21% | 38% | 3% | 277 |
Seldom/never | 51% | 4% | 14% | 28% | 3% | 2,295 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by race/ethnicity
Immigrant status among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Immigrants | Second generation | Third generation or higher | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 38% | 14% | 48% | 754 |
Once or twice a month | 46% | 16% | 38% | 282 |
Several times a year | 48% | 14% | 38% | 276 |
Seldom/never | 27% | 19% | 54% | 2,309 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by immigrant status
Income distribution among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who have a household income of…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Less than $30,000 | $30,000-$49,999 | $50,000-$99,999 | $100,000 or more | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 44% | 18% | 23% | 14% | 626 |
Once or twice a month | 51% | 10% | 22% | 16% | 254 |
Several times a year | 36% | 21% | 22% | 21% | 252 |
Seldom/never | 31% | 19% | 23% | 27% | 2,042 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by household income
Educational distribution among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who have completed…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | High school or less | Some college | College | Post-graduate degree | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 46% | 31% | 14% | 9% | 759 |
Once or twice a month | 45% | 33% | 13% | 8% | 288 |
Several times a year | 43% | 29% | 16% | 11% | 274 |
Seldom/never | 35% | 33% | 19% | 13% | 2,323 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by educational group
Marital status among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Married | Living with a partner | Divorced/separated | Widowed | Never married | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 49% | 7% | 14% | 7% | 23% | 759 |
Once or twice a month | 48% | 14% | 13% | 4% | 21% | 290 |
Several times a year | 52% | 8% | 10% | 5% | 24% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 43% | 10% | 12% | 5% | 30% | 2,322 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by marital status
Parent of children under 18 among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Parents | Non-parents | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 33% | 67% | 762 |
Once or twice a month | 42% | 58% | 291 |
Several times a year | 37% | 63% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 26% | 74% | 2,328 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by parental status
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say they…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Believe in God; absolutely certain | Believe in God; fairly certain | Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | Believe in God; don't know | Do not believe in God | Other/don't know if they believe in God | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 86% | 11% | 1% | 2% | < 1% | < 1% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 65% | 27% | 5% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 60% | 27% | 6% | 1% | 5% | 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 41% | 25% | 11% | 1% | 19% | 3% | 2,338 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by belief in God
Importance of religion in one's life among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say religion is…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Very important | Somewhat important | Not too important | Not at all important | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 90% | 8% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 71% | 24% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 292 |
Several times a year | 56% | 35% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 26% | 31% | 20% | 22% | 1% | 2,338 |
Attendance at religious services among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who attend religious services…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month/a few times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 83% | 13% | 4% | < 1% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 50% | 44% | 6% | < 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 27% | 69% | 4% | < 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 10% | 36% | 53% | < 1% | 2,338 |
Frequency of prayer among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who pray…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least daily | Weekly | Monthly | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 88% | 8% | 1% | 2% | < 1% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 73% | 16% | 7% | 4% | 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 63% | 17% | 9% | 10% | 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 34% | 15% | 8% | 43% | < 1% | 2,338 |
Frequency of meditation among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who meditate…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 68% | 5% | 1% | 23% | 3% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 52% | 14% | 3% | 29% | 2% | 292 |
Several times a year | 38% | 14% | 9% | 38% | 2% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 30% | 10% | 5% | 54% | 1% | 2,338 |
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 85% | 6% | 3% | 4% | 2% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 69% | 16% | 10% | 6% | < 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 56% | 18% | 16% | 8% | 2% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 45% | 17% | 12% | 24% | 1% | 2,338 |
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 59% | 12% | 7% | 19% | 3% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 53% | 16% | 13% | 16% | 2% | 292 |
Several times a year | 40% | 19% | 27% | 14% | < 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 43% | 16% | 15% | 25% | 1% | 2,338 |
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Religion | Philosophy/reason | Common sense | Science | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 65% | 7% | 23% | 3% | 2% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 45% | 10% | 31% | 11% | 3% | 292 |
Several times a year | 30% | 10% | 45% | 14% | 2% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 14% | 17% | 52% | 15% | 3% | 2,338 |
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | There are clear standards for what is right and wrong | Right or wrong depends on the situation | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 44% | 52% | 1% | 3% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 34% | 64% | 2% | < 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 24% | 72% | 2% | 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 24% | 74% | 1% | 1% | 2,338 |
Frequency of reading scripture among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who read scripture…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 82% | 5% | 2% | 11% | 1% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 45% | 31% | 4% | 19% | 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 23% | 19% | 27% | 30% | 1% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 11% | 7% | 9% | 73% | 1% | 2,338 |
Interpreting scripture among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say the holy scripture is…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Word of God; should be taken literally | Word of God; not everything taken literally | Word of God; other/don't know | Not the word of God | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 52% | 29% | 5% | 9% | 5% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 44% | 29% | 2% | 16% | 8% | 292 |
Several times a year | 29% | 31% | 3% | 28% | 9% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 14% | 19% | 1% | 57% | 9% | 2,338 |
Belief in Heaven among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who …in heaven
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 83% | 10% | 6% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 84% | 11% | 5% | 292 |
Several times a year | 77% | 16% | 7% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 54% | 38% | 8% | 2,338 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by belief in heaven
Belief in Hell among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who …in hell
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 67% | 25% | 8% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 75% | 20% | 5% | 292 |
Several times a year | 63% | 28% | 9% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 39% | 52% | 9% | 2,338 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by belief in hell
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who identify as…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Republican/lean Rep. | No lean | Democrat/lean Dem. | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 35% | 24% | 41% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 32% | 23% | 46% | 292 |
Several times a year | 30% | 22% | 48% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 28% | 18% | 54% | 2,338 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by political party
Political ideology among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 48% | 27% | 18% | 7% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 38% | 33% | 24% | 5% | 292 |
Several times a year | 37% | 35% | 23% | 5% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 22% | 37% | 35% | 6% | 2,338 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among adults in California by political ideology
Views about size of government among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who would rather have…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Smaller government; fewer services | Bigger government; more services | Depends | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 44% | 50% | 3% | 3% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 39% | 54% | 4% | 3% | 292 |
Several times a year | 42% | 53% | 3% | 3% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 45% | 47% | 4% | 3% | 2,338 |
Views about government aid to the poor among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say government aid to the poor…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Does more harm than good | Does more good than harm | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 42% | 52% | 3% | 3% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 48% | 45% | 6% | 1% | 292 |
Several times a year | 39% | 55% | 3% | 3% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 36% | 59% | 4% | 2% | 2,338 |
Views about abortion among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say abortion should be…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Legal in all/most cases | Illegal in all/most cases | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 30% | 63% | 7% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 42% | 55% | 3% | 292 |
Several times a year | 53% | 44% | 2% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 70% | 26% | 4% | 2,338 |
Views about homosexuality among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say homosexuality…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Should be accepted | Should be discouraged | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 42% | 50% | 4% | 3% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 64% | 28% | 3% | 5% | 292 |
Several times a year | 62% | 27% | 5% | 6% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 80% | 14% | 3% | 3% | 2,338 |
Views about same-sex marriage among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who …same-sex marriage
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Strongly favor/favor | Oppose/strongly oppose | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 35% | 59% | 7% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 49% | 44% | 8% | 292 |
Several times a year | 51% | 41% | 8% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 75% | 20% | 5% | 2,338 |
Views about environmental regulation among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy | Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 41% | 51% | 3% | 5% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 39% | 53% | 2% | 6% | 292 |
Several times a year | 39% | 54% | 3% | 4% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 30% | 64% | 2% | 3% | 2,338 |
Views about human evolution among adults in California by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults in California who say humans…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 16% | 24% | 1% | 52% | 6% | 765 |
Once or twice a month | 24% | 29% | 5% | 39% | 3% | 292 |
Several times a year | 32% | 27% | 5% | 32% | 5% | 280 |
Seldom/never | 53% | 20% | 5% | 19% | 4% | 2,338 |