Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are ages…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
49%
38%
11%
2%
104
Oppose/strongly oppose
45%
35%
13%
7%
115
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
34%
27%
27%
11%
1%
< 1%
104
Oppose/strongly oppose
28%
20%
32%
16%
4%
< 1%
115
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Men
Women
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
58%
42%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
69%
31%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who identify as…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
43%
17%
33%
6%
1%
104
Oppose/strongly oppose
36%
37%
22%
1%
4%
115
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
58%
24%
18%
103
Oppose/strongly oppose
69%
12%
19%
112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who have a household income of…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Oppose/strongly oppose
39%
19%
25%
16%
100
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who have completed…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
21%
35%
25%
19%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
45%
20%
22%
13%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
31%
5%
10%
< 1%
54%
104
Oppose/strongly oppose
49%
2%
6%
< 1%
43%
115
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
32%
68%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
44%
56%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say they…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
71%
21%
7%
< 1%
1%
1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
94%
4%
1%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say religion is…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
42%
40%
13%
3%
1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
84%
10%
3%
1%
1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who attend religious services…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
32%
38%
29%
1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
58%
26%
15%
1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who pray…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
55%
10%
11%
22%
2%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
80%
9%
3%
8%
< 1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who attend prayer group…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
22%
9%
8%
59%
1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
47%
11%
18%
24%
< 1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who meditate…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
33%
10%
2%
52%
2%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
37%
8%
10%
33%
11%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
57%
12%
14%
14%
2%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
70%
14%
5%
6%
5%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
58%
16%
8%
14%
3%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
55%
15%
5%
21%
4%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
22%
13%
37%
23%
5%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
50%
5%
37%
7%
2%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
20%
79%
1%
< 1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
20%
75%
1%
4%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who read scripture…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
30%
14%
8%
46%
2%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
60%
12%
12%
14%
1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say the holy scripture is…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
25%
39%
8%
19%
9%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
56%
25%
10%
6%
3%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who …in heaven
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
81%
12%
7%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
96%
3%
1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who …in hell
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
65%
26%
9%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
87%
11%
2%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who identify as…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
14%
20%
66%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
20%
21%
59%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who are…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
19%
38%
37%
6%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
26%
39%
28%
6%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who would rather have…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
26%
71%
2%
< 1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
21%
74%
4%
1%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say government aid to the poor…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
26%
69%
3%
2%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
34%
57%
4%
5%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say abortion should be…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
72%
23%
5%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
43%
48%
9%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say homosexuality…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
86%
9%
4%
< 1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
15%
81%
3%
2%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
20%
76%
3%
< 1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
33%
64%
1%
3%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among Muslims by views about same-sex marriage
% of Muslims who say humans…
Chart
Table
Share
Views about same-sex marriage
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Strongly favor/favor
37%
29%
4%
28%
1%
105
Oppose/strongly oppose
16%
23%
1%
53%
7%
117
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.