Age distribution among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are ages…
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
32%
42%
21%
5%
200
2007
32%
47%
17%
4%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are…
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Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
20%
21%
32%
22%
4%
< 1%
200
2007
< 1%
25%
35%
34%
6%
1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are…
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
48%
52%
200
2007
43%
57%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who identify as…
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Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
79%
4%
< 1%
12%
5%
196
2007
74%
8%
5%
7%
7%
150
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are…
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
7%
10%
83%
198
2007
1%
10%
89%
153
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
27%
21%
30%
22%
168
2007
23%
24%
30%
23%
138
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
31%
41%
21%
7%
200
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
48%
7%
10%
3%
32%
200
2007
54%
10%
14%
2%
21%
153
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are…
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
34%
66%
199
2007
50%
50%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
76%
21%
3%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
200
2007
80%
16%
2%
< 1%
1%
< 1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
44%
47%
8%
1%
< 1%
200
2007
54%
31%
10%
5%
< 1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
27%
50%
24%
< 1%
200
2007
27%
46%
27%
< 1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who pray…
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
57%
23%
7%
14%
< 1%
200
2007
57%
20%
7%
15%
1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who attend prayer group…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
16%
11%
11%
63%
< 1%
200
2007
19%
8%
8%
65%
< 1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who meditate…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
33%
8%
7%
51%
1%
200
2007
32%
7%
4%
57%
< 1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
62%
18%
13%
7%
< 1%
200
2007
52%
18%
6%
22%
3%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
48%
22%
11%
19%
< 1%
200
2007
33%
21%
15%
28%
3%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
30%
14%
49%
5%
2%
200
2007
26%
5%
63%
3%
3%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say…
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
37%
60%
1%
2%
200
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who read scripture…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
25%
21%
17%
37%
< 1%
200
2007
32%
16%
10%
42%
< 1%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say the holy scripture is…
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Survey year
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
14%
46%
4%
25%
11%
200
2007
31%
35%
3%
22%
8%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who …in heaven
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Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
93%
2%
5%
200
2007
97%
1%
2%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who identify as…
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Survey year
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
2014
47%
18%
35%
200
2007
35%
16%
49%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who are…
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Survey year
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
2014
34%
40%
18%
8%
200
2007
34%
43%
20%
3%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who would rather have…
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Survey year
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
2014
60%
31%
5%
4%
200
2007
44%
43%
7%
5%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say government aid to the poor…
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
60%
36%
2%
2%
200
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say abortion should be…
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Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
51%
45%
4%
200
2007
57%
37%
6%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say homosexuality…
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Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
70%
20%
8%
2%
200
2007
63%
29%
4%
4%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who …same-sex marriage
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Table
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Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
60%
32%
8%
200
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say…
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Trends
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Survey year
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
37%
56%
4%
3%
200
2007
22%
70%
3%
4%
154
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.)
% of Mainline Protestants who believe in Hell who are nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) who say humans…
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
23%
39%
5%
28%
5%
200
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.