Age distribution among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are ages…
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
9%
25%
34%
32%
160
2007
11%
30%
31%
28%
246
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are…
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Trends
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Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
6%
6%
22%
40%
22%
3%
160
2007
< 1%
6%
20%
42%
28%
4%
246
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are…
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Trends
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
41%
59%
162
2007
48%
52%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who identify as…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
89%
4%
1%
2%
4%
159
2007
92%
3%
1%
1%
3%
246
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are…
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Trends
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
5%
6%
89%
161
2007
4%
8%
88%
245
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
28%
27%
30%
14%
142
2007
28%
24%
37%
11%
214
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
41%
30%
16%
12%
161
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
51%
3%
13%
15%
17%
162
2007
57%
5%
14%
14%
10%
246
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
13%
87%
162
2007
28%
72%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
75%
22%
2%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
162
2007
77%
16%
5%
1%
< 1%
1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
57%
34%
6%
2%
1%
162
2007
57%
34%
6%
2%
1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
39%
37%
24%
< 1%
162
2007
28%
55%
17%
< 1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who pray…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
61%
23%
8%
6%
1%
162
2007
58%
22%
8%
10%
1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who attend prayer group…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
18%
4%
10%
67%
1%
162
2007
11%
10%
7%
70%
1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who meditate…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
44%
3%
2%
51%
< 1%
162
2007
34%
7%
9%
46%
3%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
61%
13%
10%
15%
1%
162
2007
48%
15%
16%
18%
2%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
47%
18%
11%
22%
2%
162
2007
35%
20%
16%
26%
3%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
31%
14%
42%
8%
5%
162
2007
26%
7%
60%
7%
1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say…
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Table
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
34%
66%
< 1%
< 1%
162
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who read scripture…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
27%
12%
14%
47%
< 1%
162
2007
26%
14%
15%
46%
< 1%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say the holy scripture is…
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Trends
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Survey year
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
32%
41%
4%
16%
7%
162
2007
37%
36%
4%
21%
3%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who …in heaven
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
85%
7%
8%
162
2007
86%
7%
7%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who …in hell
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
66%
24%
10%
162
2007
66%
22%
12%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who are…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
2014
25%
41%
32%
2%
162
2007
28%
45%
22%
4%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who would rather have…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
2014
39%
55%
1%
4%
162
2007
45%
42%
5%
7%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say government aid to the poor…
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Table
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
25%
69%
3%
4%
162
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say abortion should be…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
60%
38%
2%
162
2007
66%
29%
6%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say homosexuality…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
66%
25%
2%
6%
162
2007
56%
38%
2%
4%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who …same-sex marriage
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Table
Share
Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
60%
34%
6%
162
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
23%
72%
1%
4%
162
2007
26%
66%
5%
3%
247
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem.
% of lutherans in the Evangelical Tradition who identify as democrat/lean Dem. who say humans…
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Table
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
23%
33%
3%
37%
4%
162
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.