Age distribution among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who are ages…
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
15%
33%
33%
19%
364
2007
21%
40%
23%
17%
373
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who are…
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Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
10%
12%
27%
36%
15%
1%
364
2007
< 1%
16%
28%
37%
16%
3%
373
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who are…
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
39%
61%
366
2007
45%
55%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who identify as…
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Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
52%
14%
2%
25%
6%
360
2007
69%
12%
2%
13%
5%
375
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who are…
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
18%
9%
73%
356
2007
11%
6%
83%
377
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
63%
21%
12%
4%
330
2007
48%
27%
17%
8%
329
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
66%
25%
5%
3%
362
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
40%
8%
22%
11%
19%
364
2007
50%
6%
15%
8%
21%
378
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who are…
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
33%
67%
366
2007
38%
62%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
86%
10%
2%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
366
2007
91%
6%
1%
1%
1%
< 1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
85%
13%
1%
1%
< 1%
366
2007
87%
11%
1%
1%
< 1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
58%
28%
14%
< 1%
366
2007
61%
27%
13%
< 1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who pray…
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
78%
14%
3%
5%
< 1%
366
2007
85%
8%
3%
4%
< 1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who attend prayer group…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
51%
12%
8%
28%
1%
366
2007
45%
15%
7%
32%
1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who meditate…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
55%
5%
5%
34%
1%
366
2007
51%
6%
4%
38%
1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
72%
12%
8%
8%
< 1%
366
2007
70%
8%
9%
11%
2%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
47%
10%
9%
32%
2%
366
2007
40%
12%
9%
35%
5%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
50%
5%
38%
5%
2%
366
2007
50%
2%
41%
5%
3%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say…
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
33%
64%
1%
2%
366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who read scripture…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
65%
11%
6%
18%
< 1%
366
2007
62%
12%
7%
19%
< 1%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who …in heaven
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Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
96%
1%
3%
366
2007
96%
1%
3%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who …in hell
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Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
85%
9%
6%
366
2007
90%
8%
3%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who identify as…
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Survey year
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
2014
27%
21%
52%
366
2007
24%
22%
54%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who would rather have…
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Survey year
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
2014
26%
66%
2%
5%
366
2007
31%
60%
4%
6%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say government aid to the poor…
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
40%
53%
4%
3%
366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say abortion should be…
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Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
41%
54%
4%
366
2007
36%
54%
10%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say homosexuality…
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Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
42%
50%
5%
3%
366
2007
31%
58%
5%
6%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who …same-sex marriage
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Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
33%
60%
7%
366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say…
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Survey year
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
43%
50%
1%
6%
366
2007
35%
56%
2%
7%
379
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally
% of Evangelical Protestants liberals who say the holy scripture is word of God; should be taken literally who say humans…
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
14%
24%
2%
54%
6%
366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.