Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who say religion is very important by religious group
% of adults who say religion is very important who are…
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Religious tradition
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Catholic
43%
32%
19%
5%
4,220
Evangelical Protestant
59%
25%
11%
6%
6,904
Historically Black Protestant
38%
33%
23%
6%
1,641
Jehovah's Witness
19%
17%
10%
54%
224
Jewish
37%
32%
27%
4%
279
Mainline Protestant
43%
35%
16%
6%
3,317
Mormon
66%
25%
6%
3%
559
Muslim
28%
41%
25%
7%
154
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
31%
30%
28%
11%
826
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who are ages…
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Political ideology
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Conservative
13%
32%
30%
24%
8,929
Moderate
19%
33%
28%
20%
5,431
Liberal
19%
35%
29%
18%
2,877
Don't know
21%
34%
25%
21%
1,035
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who are…
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Political ideology
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Conservative
8%
10%
27%
36%
16%
2%
8,929
Moderate
12%
13%
27%
33%
13%
2%
5,431
Liberal
11%
14%
28%
33%
12%
1%
2,877
Don't know
12%
15%
28%
29%
15%
2%
1,035
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who are…
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Political ideology
Men
Women
Sample size
Conservative
46%
54%
9,129
Moderate
39%
61%
5,549
Liberal
41%
59%
2,923
Don't know
37%
63%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who identify as…
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Political ideology
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Conservative
70%
12%
2%
13%
3%
9,001
Moderate
58%
18%
3%
17%
4%
5,485
Liberal
44%
23%
4%
24%
4%
2,878
Don't know
50%
20%
2%
21%
6%
1,078
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who are…
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Political ideology
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Conservative
13%
7%
80%
9,046
Moderate
15%
9%
75%
5,492
Liberal
24%
10%
67%
2,878
Don't know
24%
6%
70%
1,049
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who have a household income of…
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Political ideology
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Conservative
33%
21%
29%
17%
7,783
Moderate
38%
21%
26%
15%
4,832
Liberal
49%
20%
18%
13%
2,616
Don't know
60%
20%
15%
5%
709
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who have completed…
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Political ideology
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Conservative
44%
33%
16%
8%
9,098
Moderate
40%
33%
16%
11%
5,530
Liberal
49%
27%
12%
12%
2,911
Don't know
61%
28%
7%
4%
1,072
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who are…
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Political ideology
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Conservative
60%
4%
12%
8%
16%
9,096
Moderate
50%
6%
14%
9%
22%
5,527
Liberal
42%
8%
17%
7%
25%
2,910
Don't know
44%
5%
16%
10%
24%
1,098
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who are…
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Political ideology
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Conservative
31%
69%
9,095
Moderate
31%
69%
5,530
Liberal
31%
69%
2,918
Don't know
30%
70%
1,105
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say they…
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Political ideology
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Conservative
92%
7%
1%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
9,129
Moderate
87%
11%
1%
< 1%
1%
< 1%
5,549
Liberal
77%
17%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2,923
Don't know
87%
9%
1%
2%
< 1%
1%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who attend religious services…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
67%
24%
8%
< 1%
9,129
Moderate
56%
32%
11%
< 1%
5,549
Liberal
49%
34%
16%
< 1%
2,923
Don't know
54%
26%
18%
3%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who pray…
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Political ideology
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
86%
11%
2%
2%
1%
9,129
Moderate
79%
14%
3%
3%
1%
5,549
Liberal
75%
16%
3%
6%
1%
2,923
Don't know
79%
10%
3%
4%
3%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who attend prayer group…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
48%
12%
10%
29%
1%
9,129
Moderate
36%
14%
11%
39%
1%
5,549
Liberal
34%
14%
10%
41%
1%
2,923
Don't know
43%
10%
7%
37%
3%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who meditate…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
54%
7%
3%
34%
2%
9,129
Moderate
51%
9%
4%
35%
1%
5,549
Liberal
55%
9%
4%
30%
2%
2,923
Don't know
53%
5%
2%
33%
7%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
80%
10%
5%
4%
1%
9,129
Moderate
74%
14%
6%
6%
1%
5,549
Liberal
71%
11%
7%
9%
1%
2,923
Don't know
69%
10%
6%
8%
6%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
50%
16%
10%
23%
2%
9,129
Moderate
46%
17%
13%
23%
1%
5,549
Liberal
53%
14%
11%
21%
2%
2,923
Don't know
48%
10%
8%
27%
7%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Political ideology
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
65%
4%
25%
3%
2%
9,129
Moderate
48%
7%
37%
5%
3%
5,549
Liberal
39%
11%
40%
7%
3%
2,923
Don't know
53%
4%
33%
4%
6%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say…
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Political ideology
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
54%
43%
2%
1%
9,129
Moderate
34%
64%
2%
1%
5,549
Liberal
25%
72%
1%
2%
2,923
Don't know
37%
54%
4%
5%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who read scripture…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
66%
11%
7%
16%
1%
9,129
Moderate
52%
14%
9%
24%
1%
5,549
Liberal
49%
15%
9%
27%
1%
2,923
Don't know
58%
9%
6%
23%
4%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say the holy scripture is…
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Political ideology
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Conservative
57%
29%
4%
5%
4%
9,129
Moderate
40%
37%
3%
12%
7%
5,549
Liberal
41%
28%
3%
21%
8%
2,923
Don't know
50%
21%
10%
8%
11%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who …in heaven
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Political ideology
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Conservative
89%
5%
6%
9,129
Moderate
89%
6%
4%
5,549
Liberal
84%
11%
5%
2,923
Don't know
82%
8%
10%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who …in hell
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Political ideology
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Conservative
80%
13%
7%
9,129
Moderate
73%
19%
8%
5,549
Liberal
64%
28%
8%
2,923
Don't know
65%
23%
12%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who identify as…
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Political ideology
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Conservative
64%
12%
24%
9,129
Moderate
32%
17%
51%
5,549
Liberal
15%
17%
68%
2,923
Don't know
12%
63%
25%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who would rather have…
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Political ideology
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
68%
28%
2%
2%
9,129
Moderate
47%
46%
4%
4%
5,549
Liberal
26%
67%
4%
4%
2,923
Don't know
32%
47%
7%
13%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say government aid to the poor…
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Political ideology
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
62%
32%
4%
2%
9,129
Moderate
39%
55%
4%
2%
5,549
Liberal
27%
68%
3%
2%
2,923
Don't know
36%
47%
8%
9%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say abortion should be…
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Political ideology
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
25%
72%
4%
9,129
Moderate
47%
48%
4%
5,549
Liberal
56%
39%
5%
2,923
Don't know
30%
57%
13%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say homosexuality…
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Political ideology
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
32%
59%
5%
4%
9,129
Moderate
58%
33%
5%
4%
5,549
Liberal
65%
28%
4%
3%
2,923
Don't know
39%
43%
8%
10%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who …same-sex marriage
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Table
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Political ideology
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
22%
71%
7%
9,129
Moderate
47%
45%
8%
5,549
Liberal
58%
35%
7%
2,923
Don't know
30%
50%
21%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say…
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Table
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Political ideology
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
56%
39%
3%
3%
9,129
Moderate
33%
61%
3%
3%
5,549
Liberal
27%
67%
2%
4%
2,923
Don't know
36%
45%
6%
12%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who say religion is very important by political ideology
% of adults who say religion is very important who say humans…
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Political ideology
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
9%
25%
2%
58%
5%
9,129
Moderate
16%
34%
4%
41%
4%
5,549
Liberal
24%
32%
4%
35%
4%
2,923
Don't know
12%
20%
5%
48%
15%
1,124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.