Gender composition among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by religious group
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are…
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Religious tradition
Men
Women
Sample size
Catholic
41%
59%
593
Evangelical Protestant
46%
54%
1,044
Historically Black Protestant
45%
55%
265
Mainline Protestant
37%
63%
551
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
55%
45%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are ages…
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Gender composition
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Men
28%
37%
22%
13%
1,329
Women
24%
37%
24%
16%
1,552
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are…
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Gender composition
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Men
18%
16%
31%
27%
7%
1%
1,329
Women
15%
15%
30%
28%
10%
1%
1,552
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who identify as…
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Gender composition
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Men
55%
18%
4%
20%
3%
1,329
Women
56%
16%
4%
20%
3%
1,567
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are…
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Gender composition
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Men
17%
9%
74%
1,334
Women
19%
10%
70%
1,563
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who have a household income of…
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Gender composition
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Men
35%
16%
29%
20%
1,209
Women
42%
21%
25%
12%
1,378
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who have completed…
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Gender composition
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Men
47%
29%
14%
10%
1,350
Women
41%
34%
14%
10%
1,580
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are…
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Gender composition
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Men
51%
6%
11%
2%
31%
1,354
Women
47%
7%
16%
8%
23%
1,583
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are…
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Gender composition
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Men
33%
67%
1,353
Women
39%
61%
1,582
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say they…
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Gender composition
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Men
75%
20%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1,358
Women
81%
14%
2%
< 1%
1%
< 1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say religion is…
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Gender composition
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
Men
70%
25%
3%
1%
1%
1,358
Women
79%
18%
1%
< 1%
1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who attend religious services…
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Gender composition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Men
48%
46%
6%
< 1%
1,358
Women
54%
39%
6%
< 1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who pray…
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Gender composition
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Men
69%
20%
5%
5%
1%
1,358
Women
79%
15%
2%
2%
1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who meditate…
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Gender composition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Men
45%
14%
3%
36%
2%
1,358
Women
48%
13%
4%
33%
2%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Gender composition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Men
65%
21%
8%
6%
1%
1,358
Women
73%
16%
6%
4%
1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Gender composition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Men
47%
21%
12%
18%
2%
1,358
Women
45%
21%
12%
20%
1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Gender composition
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Men
42%
11%
38%
6%
3%
1,358
Women
49%
8%
34%
7%
2%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say…
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Gender composition
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Men
40%
57%
1%
1%
1,358
Women
36%
62%
1%
1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who read scripture…
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Gender composition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Men
51%
25%
9%
14%
1%
1,358
Women
54%
25%
7%
14%
< 1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say the holy scripture is…
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Gender composition
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Men
43%
34%
3%
13%
8%
1,358
Women
45%
33%
3%
14%
5%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who …in heaven
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Gender composition
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Men
87%
8%
5%
1,358
Women
86%
8%
6%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who …in hell
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Gender composition
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Men
78%
16%
6%
1,358
Women
72%
22%
6%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who identify as…
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Gender composition
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Men
44%
15%
41%
1,358
Women
39%
17%
45%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who are…
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Gender composition
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Men
44%
30%
21%
4%
1,358
Women
40%
34%
20%
6%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who would rather have…
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Gender composition
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Men
55%
40%
3%
2%
1,358
Women
46%
49%
3%
3%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say government aid to the poor…
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Gender composition
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Men
49%
47%
3%
1%
1,358
Women
44%
50%
5%
1%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say abortion should be…
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Gender composition
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Men
42%
55%
3%
1,358
Women
43%
54%
3%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say homosexuality…
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Gender composition
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Men
48%
44%
4%
3%
1,358
Women
60%
33%
4%
3%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who …same-sex marriage
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Gender composition
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Men
40%
53%
8%
1,358
Women
48%
44%
8%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say…
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Gender composition
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Men
44%
51%
3%
2%
1,358
Women
38%
56%
2%
4%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month by gender
% of adults who attend prayer groups once or twice a month who say humans…
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Gender composition
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Men
21%
31%
3%
41%
4%
1,358
Women
18%
29%
3%
46%
4%
1,587
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.