Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who pray weekly by religious group
% of adults who pray weekly who attend religious services…
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Religious tradition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Catholic
33%
47%
20%
1%
1,431
Evangelical Protestant
36%
48%
16%
< 1%
1,105
Historically Black Protestant
40%
52%
8%
< 1%
219
Jewish
26%
62%
11%
< 1%
135
Mainline Protestant
24%
52%
24%
< 1%
1,323
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
5%
39%
56%
< 1%
754
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are ages…
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Attendance at religious services
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
At least once a week
24%
29%
27%
21%
1,474
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
27%
36%
25%
12%
2,457
Seldom/never
21%
37%
29%
13%
1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are…
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Attendance at religious services
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
At least once a week
16%
12%
24%
33%
13%
1%
1,474
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
18%
16%
29%
29%
8%
1%
2,457
Seldom/never
12%
16%
30%
33%
8%
< 1%
1,273
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are…
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Attendance at religious services
Men
Women
Sample size
At least once a week
53%
47%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
48%
52%
2,491
Seldom/never
48%
52%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who identify as…
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Attendance at religious services
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
At least once a week
61%
13%
4%
20%
2%
1,470
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
68%
10%
3%
15%
3%
2,461
Seldom/never
75%
6%
2%
13%
4%
1,277
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are…
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Attendance at religious services
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
At least once a week
19%
10%
71%
1,477
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
13%
11%
76%
2,466
Seldom/never
11%
8%
81%
1,276
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who have a household income of…
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Attendance at religious services
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
At least once a week
35%
20%
27%
18%
1,303
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
29%
21%
28%
21%
2,219
Seldom/never
40%
19%
24%
18%
1,150
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who have completed…
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Attendance at religious services
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
At least once a week
46%
27%
16%
11%
1,487
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
39%
33%
17%
11%
2,485
Seldom/never
45%
33%
15%
8%
1,281
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are…
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Attendance at religious services
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
At least once a week
54%
4%
10%
6%
27%
1,489
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
46%
8%
12%
5%
29%
2,486
Seldom/never
41%
12%
17%
5%
25%
1,283
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are…
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Attendance at religious services
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
At least once a week
30%
70%
1,489
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
31%
69%
2,483
Seldom/never
29%
71%
1,287
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say they…
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Attendance at religious services
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
At least once a week
74%
23%
2%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
61%
33%
4%
< 1%
1%
1%
2,491
Seldom/never
52%
36%
8%
1%
1%
2%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say religion is…
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Attendance at religious services
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
73%
25%
1%
1%
< 1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
36%
55%
7%
1%
< 1%
2,491
Seldom/never
24%
47%
20%
9%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who attend prayer group…
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Attendance at religious services
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
38%
16%
11%
35%
< 1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
5%
11%
14%
70%
< 1%
2,491
Seldom/never
3%
3%
3%
91%
< 1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who meditate…
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Attendance at religious services
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
37%
11%
6%
45%
1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
28%
12%
6%
54%
1%
2,491
Seldom/never
30%
11%
5%
53%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Attendance at religious services
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
63%
19%
10%
6%
1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
43%
26%
17%
13%
1%
2,491
Seldom/never
45%
20%
13%
20%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Attendance at religious services
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
38%
17%
14%
30%
1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
37%
20%
17%
26%
1%
2,491
Seldom/never
43%
17%
14%
24%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Attendance at religious services
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
38%
10%
42%
8%
3%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
20%
14%
54%
10%
2%
2,491
Seldom/never
13%
14%
61%
10%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say…
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Attendance at religious services
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
32%
65%
2%
1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
28%
70%
1%
1%
2,491
Seldom/never
27%
70%
1%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who read scripture…
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Attendance at religious services
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
40%
17%
11%
32%
< 1%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
13%
17%
17%
52%
< 1%
2,491
Seldom/never
7%
7%
11%
73%
1%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say the holy scripture is…
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Attendance at religious services
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
36%
38%
2%
18%
6%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
21%
39%
2%
30%
8%
2,491
Seldom/never
16%
26%
2%
47%
9%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who …in heaven
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Attendance at religious services
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
88%
8%
5%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
83%
12%
6%
2,491
Seldom/never
70%
20%
10%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who …in hell
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Attendance at religious services
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
70%
23%
7%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
62%
30%
8%
2,491
Seldom/never
53%
37%
10%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who identify as…
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Attendance at religious services
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
At least once a week
41%
15%
44%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
39%
16%
45%
2,491
Seldom/never
33%
21%
46%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who are…
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Attendance at religious services
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
40%
37%
20%
4%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
33%
39%
24%
5%
2,491
Seldom/never
27%
36%
30%
7%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who would rather have…
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Attendance at religious services
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
52%
43%
3%
3%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
52%
43%
2%
2%
2,491
Seldom/never
52%
40%
3%
5%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say government aid to the poor…
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Attendance at religious services
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
47%
47%
4%
2%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
47%
50%
2%
1%
2,491
Seldom/never
43%
50%
5%
2%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say abortion should be…
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Attendance at religious services
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
45%
51%
4%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
60%
37%
3%
2,491
Seldom/never
66%
31%
3%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say homosexuality…
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Attendance at religious services
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
59%
35%
4%
2%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
73%
21%
3%
3%
2,491
Seldom/never
76%
17%
3%
4%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who …same-sex marriage
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Attendance at religious services
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
46%
46%
7%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
64%
29%
7%
2,491
Seldom/never
68%
23%
8%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say…
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Attendance at religious services
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
42%
54%
2%
2%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
37%
60%
1%
2%
2,491
Seldom/never
38%
58%
2%
2%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who pray weekly by religious attendance
% of adults who pray weekly who say humans…
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Attendance at religious services
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
22%
34%
3%
36%
4%
1,495
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
35%
32%
4%
27%
2%
2,491
Seldom/never
37%
30%
5%
23%
5%
1,289
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.