Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who meditate once or twice a month by religious group
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are…
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Religious tradition
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Catholic
35%
37%
22%
7%
613
Evangelical Protestant
50%
31%
15%
4%
546
Historically Black Protestant
28%
42%
25%
5%
162
Mainline Protestant
34%
39%
24%
3%
574
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
14%
36%
44%
6%
703
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are ages…
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Political ideology
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Conservative
22%
31%
26%
21%
907
Moderate
23%
39%
24%
15%
1,009
Liberal
33%
36%
20%
11%
807
Don't know
36%
37%
16%
12%
118
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are…
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Political ideology
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Conservative
14%
14%
25%
31%
14%
2%
907
Moderate
14%
16%
31%
29%
9%
1%
1,009
Liberal
21%
21%
27%
23%
7%
< 1%
807
Don't know
25%
20%
28%
19%
7%
2%
118
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are…
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Political ideology
Men
Women
Sample size
Conservative
54%
46%
919
Moderate
48%
52%
1,030
Liberal
43%
57%
811
Don't know
41%
59%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who identify as…
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Political ideology
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Conservative
68%
11%
3%
16%
3%
913
Moderate
62%
12%
6%
16%
4%
1,015
Liberal
62%
12%
5%
17%
4%
802
Don't know
47%
12%
4%
27%
9%
121
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are…
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Political ideology
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Conservative
15%
8%
77%
909
Moderate
16%
13%
72%
1,013
Liberal
18%
12%
70%
803
Don't know
26%
9%
66%
119
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who have a household income of…
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Political ideology
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Conservative
33%
21%
27%
18%
817
Moderate
33%
20%
27%
19%
926
Liberal
35%
16%
26%
23%
755
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who have completed…
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Political ideology
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Conservative
44%
34%
15%
7%
915
Moderate
36%
32%
19%
13%
1,029
Liberal
30%
33%
20%
17%
811
Don't know
49%
33%
11%
7%
121
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are…
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Political ideology
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Conservative
49%
6%
13%
6%
25%
919
Moderate
47%
8%
13%
5%
27%
1,026
Liberal
39%
11%
13%
4%
33%
810
Don't know
33%
9%
12%
5%
42%
123
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who are…
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Political ideology
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Conservative
28%
72%
917
Moderate
29%
71%
1,026
Liberal
25%
75%
811
Don't know
28%
72%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say they…
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Political ideology
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Conservative
70%
22%
3%
1%
3%
1%
919
Moderate
54%
28%
7%
< 1%
8%
3%
1,030
Liberal
39%
30%
11%
1%
17%
3%
811
Don't know
51%
19%
13%
2%
9%
5%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say religion is…
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Political ideology
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
62%
27%
6%
4%
< 1%
919
Moderate
45%
30%
16%
8%
1%
1,030
Liberal
32%
31%
17%
20%
< 1%
811
Don't know
44%
24%
17%
11%
4%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who attend religious services…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
42%
42%
16%
< 1%
919
Moderate
30%
40%
30%
< 1%
1,030
Liberal
18%
40%
41%
< 1%
811
Don't know
31%
36%
30%
3%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who pray…
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Political ideology
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
58%
23%
7%
11%
< 1%
919
Moderate
43%
20%
13%
23%
1%
1,030
Liberal
33%
19%
12%
35%
< 1%
811
Don't know
45%
14%
8%
30%
3%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who attend prayer group…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
26%
18%
13%
43%
< 1%
919
Moderate
17%
13%
11%
59%
< 1%
1,030
Liberal
9%
14%
7%
70%
< 1%
811
Don't know
17%
16%
7%
59%
2%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
56%
27%
7%
8%
1%
919
Moderate
54%
24%
10%
11%
1%
1,030
Liberal
50%
24%
13%
13%
1%
811
Don't know
52%
21%
12%
15%
< 1%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
41%
22%
15%
21%
1%
919
Moderate
45%
22%
15%
18%
1%
1,030
Liberal
53%
21%
14%
11%
1%
811
Don't know
47%
11%
14%
23%
4%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Political ideology
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
44%
8%
40%
7%
2%
919
Moderate
24%
15%
48%
11%
2%
1,030
Liberal
14%
22%
47%
15%
1%
811
Don't know
31%
8%
48%
7%
7%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say…
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Political ideology
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
44%
54%
1%
1%
919
Moderate
25%
74%
1%
< 1%
1,030
Liberal
15%
83%
1%
1%
811
Don't know
31%
66%
2%
< 1%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who read scripture…
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Political ideology
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
36%
22%
12%
30%
< 1%
919
Moderate
25%
16%
12%
46%
< 1%
1,030
Liberal
14%
15%
12%
58%
< 1%
811
Don't know
26%
16%
9%
48%
< 1%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say the holy scripture is…
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Political ideology
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Conservative
38%
33%
3%
19%
7%
919
Moderate
20%
29%
2%
41%
8%
1,030
Liberal
15%
17%
< 1%
62%
6%
811
Don't know
30%
14%
2%
40%
14%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who …in heaven
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Political ideology
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Conservative
82%
11%
6%
919
Moderate
71%
22%
6%
1,030
Liberal
51%
42%
7%
811
Don't know
63%
27%
10%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who …in hell
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Political ideology
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Conservative
71%
21%
8%
919
Moderate
52%
40%
7%
1,030
Liberal
35%
59%
6%
811
Don't know
48%
41%
11%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who identify as…
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Political ideology
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Conservative
60%
11%
28%
919
Moderate
31%
18%
51%
1,030
Liberal
11%
14%
76%
811
Don't know
16%
54%
31%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who would rather have…
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Political ideology
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
64%
33%
2%
2%
919
Moderate
50%
43%
4%
3%
1,030
Liberal
28%
66%
2%
4%
811
Don't know
42%
44%
5%
9%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say government aid to the poor…
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Political ideology
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
59%
37%
3%
2%
919
Moderate
40%
56%
3%
1%
1,030
Liberal
19%
77%
2%
1%
811
Don't know
35%
54%
6%
4%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say abortion should be…
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Political ideology
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
40%
57%
3%
919
Moderate
65%
32%
3%
1,030
Liberal
79%
17%
4%
811
Don't know
57%
32%
11%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say homosexuality…
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Political ideology
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
47%
45%
5%
3%
919
Moderate
78%
16%
3%
3%
1,030
Liberal
86%
10%
2%
2%
811
Don't know
60%
20%
7%
14%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who …same-sex marriage
Chart
Table
Share
Political ideology
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
40%
53%
7%
919
Moderate
65%
28%
6%
1,030
Liberal
84%
12%
4%
811
Don't know
54%
26%
20%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say…
Chart
Table
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Political ideology
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
52%
43%
2%
2%
919
Moderate
29%
68%
2%
1%
1,030
Liberal
17%
80%
1%
2%
811
Don't know
45%
43%
5%
7%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who meditate once or twice a month by political ideology
% of adults who meditate once or twice a month who say humans…
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Table
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Political ideology
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Conservative
23%
28%
3%
41%
4%
919
Moderate
39%
28%
6%
26%
2%
1,030
Liberal
56%
24%
4%
14%
2%
811
Don't know
31%
19%
10%
37%
3%
124
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.