Frequency of meditation among adults who believe in Heaven
% of adults who believe in Heaven who meditate…
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Trends
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
43%
8%
4%
43%
2%
24,337
2007
41%
7%
4%
46%
2%
25,775
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who believe in Heaven by religious group
% of adults who believe in Heaven who meditate…
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Religious tradition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Catholic
41%
9%
5%
44%
1%
6,083
Evangelical Protestant
49%
7%
3%
40%
2%
7,452
Historically Black Protestant
56%
8%
4%
31%
2%
1,761
Jehovah's Witness
77%
3%
3%
13%
5%
126
Jewish
35%
4%
3%
54%
4%
288
Mainline Protestant
36%
9%
5%
49%
1%
4,683
Mormon
60%
10%
1%
27%
2%
626
Muslim
35%
9%
7%
42%
7%
202
Orthodox Christian
36%
6%
6%
52%
1%
138
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
28%
9%
4%
58%
1%
2,430
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are ages…
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Frequency of meditation
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
At least once a week
14%
31%
29%
25%
10,879
Once or twice a month
24%
34%
25%
16%
1,876
Several times a year
23%
35%
26%
16%
919
Seldom/never
27%
36%
26%
12%
9,792
Don't know
12%
32%
22%
34%
383
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of meditation
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
At least once a week
9%
11%
26%
35%
17%
2%
10,879
Once or twice a month
15%
15%
28%
30%
11%
1%
1,876
Several times a year
14%
14%
30%
31%
11%
1%
919
Seldom/never
17%
16%
29%
30%
7%
< 1%
9,792
Don't know
8%
9%
27%
29%
23%
3%
383
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of meditation
Men
Women
Sample size
At least once a week
43%
57%
11,121
Once or twice a month
45%
55%
1,900
Several times a year
51%
49%
930
Seldom/never
47%
53%
9,974
Don't know
52%
48%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who identify as…
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Frequency of meditation
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
At least once a week
58%
17%
3%
18%
4%
10,950
Once or twice a month
59%
15%
4%
18%
4%
1,884
Several times a year
61%
13%
6%
18%
3%
923
Seldom/never
72%
11%
3%
11%
3%
9,877
Don't know
61%
12%
4%
20%
3%
395
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of meditation
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
At least once a week
17%
9%
73%
10,975
Once or twice a month
17%
10%
73%
1,875
Several times a year
19%
11%
70%
917
Seldom/never
10%
9%
81%
9,830
Don't know
28%
8%
64%
400
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who have a household income of…
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Frequency of meditation
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
At least once a week
41%
21%
24%
14%
9,578
Once or twice a month
38%
20%
25%
16%
1,698
Several times a year
36%
19%
26%
19%
815
Seldom/never
33%
21%
28%
18%
8,727
Don't know
49%
17%
22%
12%
266
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who have completed…
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Frequency of meditation
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
At least once a week
44%
32%
14%
9%
11,057
Once or twice a month
44%
33%
15%
9%
1,896
Several times a year
41%
30%
19%
9%
926
Seldom/never
45%
33%
15%
7%
9,921
Don't know
59%
24%
11%
6%
402
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of meditation
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
At least once a week
50%
6%
15%
10%
19%
11,058
Once or twice a month
46%
8%
13%
6%
28%
1,895
Several times a year
49%
9%
13%
5%
25%
927
Seldom/never
49%
7%
11%
5%
28%
9,951
Don't know
47%
4%
14%
15%
20%
403
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of meditation
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
At least once a week
28%
72%
11,076
Once or twice a month
29%
71%
1,897
Several times a year
31%
69%
929
Seldom/never
33%
67%
9,938
Don't know
22%
78%
404
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say they…
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Frequency of meditation
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
At least once a week
84%
13%
1%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
70%
25%
4%
< 1%
1%
1%
1,900
Several times a year
67%
26%
6%
< 1%
1%
< 1%
930
Seldom/never
70%
24%
4%
1%
1%
1%
9,974
Don't know
81%
15%
1%
2%
< 1%
< 1%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say religion is…
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Frequency of meditation
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
80%
15%
3%
2%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
60%
30%
7%
2%
< 1%
1,900
Several times a year
53%
37%
8%
2%
< 1%
930
Seldom/never
52%
35%
10%
3%
< 1%
9,974
Don't know
80%
12%
3%
2%
4%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who attend religious services…
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Frequency of meditation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
58%
27%
14%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
40%
43%
17%
< 1%
1,900
Several times a year
33%
50%
17%
< 1%
930
Seldom/never
30%
42%
27%
< 1%
9,974
Don't know
52%
29%
14%
5%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who pray…
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Frequency of meditation
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
83%
11%
2%
3%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
59%
23%
10%
8%
< 1%
1,900
Several times a year
51%
25%
11%
12%
1%
930
Seldom/never
51%
22%
8%
18%
1%
9,974
Don't know
72%
10%
3%
6%
9%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who attend prayer group…
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Frequency of meditation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
44%
12%
9%
35%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
23%
19%
12%
46%
< 1%
1,900
Several times a year
14%
11%
21%
54%
< 1%
930
Seldom/never
17%
9%
9%
65%
< 1%
9,974
Don't know
38%
10%
9%
33%
10%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Frequency of meditation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
81%
10%
4%
4%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
58%
25%
9%
7%
< 1%
1,900
Several times a year
45%
19%
25%
10%
1%
930
Seldom/never
49%
18%
13%
19%
1%
9,974
Don't know
64%
6%
6%
10%
14%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Frequency of meditation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
57%
15%
9%
17%
2%
11,121
Once or twice a month
43%
22%
15%
20%
1%
1,900
Several times a year
33%
18%
26%
22%
1%
930
Seldom/never
32%
16%
15%
36%
1%
9,974
Don't know
40%
10%
10%
23%
16%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Frequency of meditation
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
51%
8%
34%
5%
3%
11,121
Once or twice a month
36%
10%
44%
8%
2%
1,900
Several times a year
32%
9%
49%
7%
2%
930
Seldom/never
32%
8%
51%
7%
2%
9,974
Don't know
54%
4%
27%
6%
9%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say…
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Frequency of meditation
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
40%
57%
2%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
33%
65%
1%
1%
1,900
Several times a year
31%
66%
1%
1%
930
Seldom/never
34%
64%
1%
1%
9,974
Don't know
39%
53%
3%
6%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who read scripture…
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Frequency of meditation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
63%
10%
6%
20%
1%
11,121
Once or twice a month
33%
21%
13%
33%
< 1%
1,900
Several times a year
21%
12%
29%
37%
< 1%
930
Seldom/never
26%
12%
10%
52%
< 1%
9,974
Don't know
49%
11%
7%
21%
12%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say the holy scripture is…
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Frequency of meditation
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
48%
29%
4%
14%
6%
11,121
Once or twice a month
33%
34%
2%
23%
7%
1,900
Several times a year
31%
37%
3%
22%
7%
930
Seldom/never
31%
37%
2%
23%
6%
9,974
Don't know
53%
18%
9%
9%
11%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who …in hell
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Frequency of meditation
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
77%
17%
6%
11,121
Once or twice a month
74%
21%
5%
1,900
Several times a year
71%
21%
8%
930
Seldom/never
77%
19%
5%
9,974
Don't know
75%
14%
12%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who identify as…
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Frequency of meditation
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
At least once a week
40%
18%
42%
11,121
Once or twice a month
39%
16%
46%
1,900
Several times a year
36%
15%
49%
930
Seldom/never
44%
17%
39%
9,974
Don't know
38%
28%
33%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of meditation
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
45%
30%
19%
6%
11,121
Once or twice a month
37%
37%
21%
5%
1,900
Several times a year
30%
42%
24%
4%
930
Seldom/never
40%
35%
18%
6%
9,974
Don't know
40%
21%
18%
21%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who would rather have…
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Frequency of meditation
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
52%
42%
3%
4%
11,121
Once or twice a month
47%
48%
3%
3%
1,900
Several times a year
52%
42%
3%
3%
930
Seldom/never
55%
40%
2%
3%
9,974
Don't know
49%
36%
4%
11%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say government aid to the poor…
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Frequency of meditation
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
45%
48%
4%
2%
11,121
Once or twice a month
44%
52%
3%
1%
1,900
Several times a year
48%
46%
4%
1%
930
Seldom/never
51%
44%
3%
2%
9,974
Don't know
49%
36%
3%
12%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say abortion should be…
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Frequency of meditation
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
40%
55%
5%
11,121
Once or twice a month
53%
43%
4%
1,900
Several times a year
54%
43%
3%
930
Seldom/never
50%
46%
3%
9,974
Don't know
31%
56%
13%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say homosexuality…
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Frequency of meditation
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
48%
44%
5%
4%
11,121
Once or twice a month
63%
30%
3%
3%
1,900
Several times a year
63%
30%
4%
3%
930
Seldom/never
63%
31%
4%
3%
9,974
Don't know
34%
49%
8%
8%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who …same-sex marriage
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Frequency of meditation
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
38%
54%
9%
11,121
Once or twice a month
54%
39%
7%
1,900
Several times a year
49%
44%
7%
930
Seldom/never
53%
40%
7%
9,974
Don't know
23%
54%
23%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say…
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Frequency of meditation
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
41%
52%
3%
4%
11,121
Once or twice a month
40%
57%
2%
2%
1,900
Several times a year
39%
56%
2%
3%
930
Seldom/never
43%
53%
2%
2%
9,974
Don't know
47%
34%
4%
15%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who believe in Heaven by frequency of meditation
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say humans…
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Frequency of meditation
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
16%
29%
3%
46%
5%
11,121
Once or twice a month
25%
33%
4%
35%
3%
1,900
Several times a year
28%
30%
3%
34%
5%
930
Seldom/never
26%
31%
3%
37%
4%
9,974
Don't know
8%
16%
8%
47%
21%
412
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.