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Religious Landscape Study

Religious Landscape Study

ReligionsGeographyTopics & QuestionsUser Guide

Religious composition of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

Christian 72%
Evangelical Protestant 26%
Baptist Family (Evangelical Trad.) 11%
Southern Baptist Convention 5%
Independent Baptist (Evangelical Trad.) 4%
Missionary Baptist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Conservative Baptist Association of America< 1%
Free Will Baptist< 1%
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches< 1%
Other Baptist (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Evangelical Trad.) 4%
Nondenominational evangelical 1%
Nondenominational fundamentalist< 1%
Nondenominational charismatic 1%
Nondenominational Christian (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Interdenominational (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Community Church (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Other Nondenominational (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod 1%
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod< 1%
Other Lutheran (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Presbyterian Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Presbyterian Church in America< 1%
Other Presbyterian (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Pentecostal Family (Evangelical Trad.) 5%
Assemblies of God 1%
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) 1%
Foursquare Church< 1%
Pentecostal Church of God< 1%
Pentecostal Holiness Church< 1%
Calvary Chapel< 1%
Apostolic Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Church of God of the Apostolic Faith< 1%
Other Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.) 2%
Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Restorationist Family (Evangelical Trad.) 2%
Churches of Christ 2%
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ< 1%
Other Restorationist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Congregationalist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference< 1%
Other Congregationalist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Holiness Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Church of the Nazarene< 1%
Wesleyan Church< 1%
Free Methodist Church< 1%
Christian and Missionary Alliance< 1%
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)< 1%
Other Holiness (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Christian Reformed Church< 1%
Other Reformed (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Adventist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Seventh-day Adventist< 1%
Other Adventist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Anabaptist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Pietist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Other evangelical/fundamentalist family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Mainline Protestant 12%
Baptist Family (Mainline Trad.) 3%
American Baptist Churches USA 2%
Other Baptist (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Mainline Trad.) 2%
United Methodist Church 2%
Other Methodist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Interdenominational (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Other Nondenominational (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) 1%
Other Lutheran (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Presbyterian Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Presbyterian Church (USA)< 1%
Other Presbyterian (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Episcopal Church< 1%
Anglican Church< 1%
Other Episcopalian/Anglican (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Restorationist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Disciples of Christ< 1%
Other Restorationist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Congregationalist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
United Church of Christ< 1%
Other Congregationalist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Church in America< 1%
Other Reformed (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Anabaptist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Friends Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Mainline Trad.) 2%
Historically Black Protestant 9%
Baptist Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 6%
National Baptist Convention 2%
Progressive Baptist Convention< 1%
Independent Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Missionary Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Other Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 3%
Methodist Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
African Methodist Episcopal Church< 1%
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church< 1%
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church< 1%
Other Methodist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Pentecostal Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Church of God in Christ< 1%
Apostolic Pentecostal (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
United Pentecostal Church International< 1%
Other Pentecostal (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Holiness Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Catholic 22%
Mormon 2%
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 2%
Other Mormon< 1%
Orthodox Christian< 1%
Greek Orthodox< 1%
Russian Orthodox< 1%
Orthodox Church in America< 1%
Other Orthodox Christian< 1%
Jehovah's Witness 1%
Other Christian< 1%
Metaphysical Family< 1%
Spiritualist< 1%
Unity Church< 1%
Other Metaphysical Christian ("Other Christian" Trad.)< 1%
Others in the "Other Christian" Tradition< 1%
Non-Christian Faiths 5%
Jewish 1%
Muslim 1%
Buddhist 1%
Hindu< 1%
Other World Religions< 1%
Other Faiths 2%
Unitarians and other liberal faiths in the "Other Faiths" Tradition 1%
Unitarian< 1%
Humanist< 1%
Deist< 1%
Spiritual but not religious< 1%
Eclectic, a bit of everything, "I have my own beliefs"< 1%
Other in the "Unitarian and other liberal faiths" family< 1%
New Age 1%
Pagan or Wiccan 1%
Other in the New Age family< 1%
Native American Religions< 1%
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") 22%
Atheist 2%
Agnostic 4%
Nothing in particular 16%
Nothing in particular (religion not important) 7%
Nothing in particular (religion important) 9%
Don't know 1%

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are ages…

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Survey year18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
201433%28%23%16%1,179
200731%27%18%24%1,037
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: age group by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeage group by household income

Generational cohort among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
201420%20%20%26%11%1%1,179
2007< 1%24%23%26%20%7%1,037
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: generational group by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universegenerational group by household income

Gender composition among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearMenWomenSample size
201441%59%1,187
200742%58%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: gender by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universegender by household income

Racial and ethnic composition among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who identify as…

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Survey yearWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
201456%16%3%22%4%1,174
200759%18%3%18%3%1,041
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: race/ethnicity by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universerace/ethnicity by household income

Immigrant status among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
201417%12%71%1,169
200715%7%78%1,037
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: immigrant status by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeimmigrant status by household income

Educational distribution among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who have completed…

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Survey yearHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
201454%34%8%3%1,185
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: educational group by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeeducational group by household income

Marital status among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
201426%10%19%9%35%1,183
200728%9%19%15%29%1,044
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: marital status by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universemarital status by household income

Parent of children under 18 among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearParentsNon-parentsSample size
201429%71%1,184
200731%69%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: parental status by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeparental status by household income

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say they…

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Survey yearBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
201466%21%4%1%6%2%1,187
200775%16%3%< 1%4%2%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in God by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universebelief in God by household income

Importance of religion in one's life among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say religion is…

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Survey yearVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
201454%27%9%9%1%1,187
200763%25%6%5%< 1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: importance of religion by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeimportance of religion by household income

Attendance at religious services among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who attend religious services…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201436%34%30%1%1,187
200742%33%24%< 1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: religious attendance by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universereligious attendance by household income

Frequency of prayer among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who pray…

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Survey yearAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201458%18%6%17%1%1,187
200765%16%7%12%< 1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of prayer by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universefrequency of prayer by household income

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who attend prayer group…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201425%16%8%50%1%1,187
200727%14%7%52%< 1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: attendance at prayer groups by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeattendance at prayer groups by household income

Frequency of meditation among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who meditate…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201438%13%3%45%1%1,187
200745%13%5%37%1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of meditation by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universefrequency of meditation by household income

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201455%20%11%12%1%1,187
200752%24%11%12%1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universefrequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeing by household income

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

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Survey yearReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
201434%8%48%8%1%1,187
200729%8%52%8%3%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: sources of guidance on right and wrong by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universesources of guidance on right and wrong by household income

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say…

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Survey yearThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201429%70%1%1%1,187
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in existence of standards for right and wrong by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universebelief in existence of standards for right and wrong by household income

Frequency of reading scripture among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who read scripture…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201437%16%8%38%1%1,187
200741%15%7%37%< 1%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of reading scripture by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universefrequency of reading scripture by household income

Interpreting scripture among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say the holy scripture is…

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Survey yearWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
201438%25%2%29%5%1,187
200744%27%3%19%7%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: interpretation of scripture by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeinterpretation of scripture by household income

Belief in Heaven among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who …in heaven

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Survey yearBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
201479%15%7%1,187
200779%14%7%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in heaven by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universebelief in heaven by household income

Belief in Hell among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who …in hell

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Survey yearBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
201465%28%7%1,187
200764%26%9%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in hell by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universebelief in hell by household income

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who identify as…

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Survey yearRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
201429%19%52%1,187
200729%16%54%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: political party by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universepolitical party by household income

Political ideology among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
201432%37%25%6%1,187
200737%37%21%5%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: political ideology by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universepolitical ideology by household income

Views about size of government among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who would rather have…

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Survey yearSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
201438%56%2%4%1,187
200730%62%2%5%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about size of government by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about size of government by household income

Views about government aid to the poor among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say government aid to the poor…

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Survey yearDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201434%60%4%3%1,187
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about government aid to the poor by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about government aid to the poor by household income

Views about abortion among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say abortion should be…

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Survey yearLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
201450%46%4%1,187
200748%47%5%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about abortion by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about abortion by household income

Views about homosexuality among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say homosexuality…

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Survey yearShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201466%28%3%3%1,187
200751%40%4%6%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about homosexuality by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about homosexuality by household income

Views about same-sex marriage among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who …same-sex marriage

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Survey yearStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
201453%40%7%1,187
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about same-sex marriage by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about same-sex marriage by household income

Views about environmental regulation among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say…

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Survey yearStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201438%55%2%4%1,187
200738%54%2%6%1,046
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about environmental protection by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about environmental protection by household income

Views about human evolution among adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults with a household income of less than $30,000 who feel a sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say humans…

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Survey yearEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
201430%26%3%37%4%1,187
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about human evolution by frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universeviews about human evolution by household income

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