Age distribution among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are ages…
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
28%
31%
25%
16%
6,282
2007
19%
36%
30%
15%
4,665
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are…
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Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
18%
16%
25%
31%
9%
1%
6,282
2007
< 1%
15%
26%
39%
17%
3%
4,665
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are…
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
52%
48%
6,394
2007
51%
49%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who identify as…
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Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
70%
7%
3%
15%
4%
6,291
2007
77%
6%
2%
11%
4%
4,678
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are…
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
14%
13%
73%
6,339
2007
13%
10%
77%
4,714
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
30%
18%
28%
24%
5,729
2007
26%
20%
31%
24%
4,039
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
30%
32%
22%
16%
6,364
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
44%
10%
13%
5%
29%
6,363
2007
49%
8%
14%
7%
22%
4,730
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are…
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
24%
76%
6,383
2007
30%
70%
4,743
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
39%
23%
9%
1%
24%
4%
6,394
2007
52%
22%
8%
1%
13%
5%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
32%
23%
18%
26%
1%
6,394
2007
37%
27%
16%
19%
1%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
21%
30%
49%
< 1%
6,394
2007
23%
32%
45%
< 1%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who pray…
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
39%
13%
6%
42%
1%
6,394
2007
46%
15%
6%
32%
1%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who attend prayer group…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
14%
6%
6%
74%
< 1%
6,394
2007
14%
6%
6%
73%
1%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who meditate…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
47%
11%
5%
36%
1%
6,394
2007
52%
8%
5%
34%
1%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
62%
15%
7%
15%
1%
6,394
2007
62%
13%
8%
15%
2%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
15%
21%
46%
16%
3%
6,394
2007
14%
21%
54%
8%
3%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say…
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
22%
75%
1%
1%
6,394
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who read scripture…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
22%
8%
8%
61%
1%
6,394
2007
24%
8%
9%
58%
1%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say the holy scripture is…
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Survey year
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
11%
16%
1%
66%
6%
6,394
2007
10%
19%
1%
60%
10%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who …in heaven
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Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
36%
58%
6%
6,394
2007
38%
54%
8%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who identify as…
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Survey year
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
2014
24%
20%
56%
6,394
2007
23%
18%
59%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who are…
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Survey year
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
2014
20%
33%
41%
6%
6,394
2007
22%
36%
36%
6%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who would rather have…
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Survey year
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
2014
46%
46%
4%
4%
6,394
2007
44%
43%
6%
7%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say government aid to the poor…
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
32%
63%
3%
2%
6,394
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say abortion should be…
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Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
73%
24%
4%
6,394
2007
72%
23%
5%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say homosexuality…
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Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
81%
14%
3%
2%
6,394
2007
73%
19%
5%
4%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who …same-sex marriage
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Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
77%
18%
5%
6,394
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say…
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Survey year
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
25%
70%
3%
3%
6,394
2007
20%
74%
3%
4%
4,750
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week
% of who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who say humans…
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
57%
19%
5%
17%
2%
6,394
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.