Sources of guidance on right and wrong among who believe in Hell by state (2014) Switch to: State among who believe in Hell by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of who believe in Hell who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

StateReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Alabama56%4%35%2%3%367
Alaska41%7%43%5%5%144
Arizona41%6%43%8%2%330
Arkansas56%5%35%3%1%232
California43%7%39%8%2%1,669
Colorado48%5%38%5%4%235
Connecticut29%12%46%13%< 1%160
Delaware37%7%50%5%2%168
District of Columbia45%10%35%5%4%132
Florida44%8%41%5%2%1,087
Georgia55%5%34%5%2%634
Hawaii32%9%47%8%3%146
Idaho47%5%43%2%3%171
Illinois39%8%44%8%1%713
Indiana45%7%39%6%2%417
Iowa47%8%39%4%2%192
Kansas50%5%41%3%1%192
Kentucky49%5%40%3%2%321
Louisiana50%8%36%4%2%318
Maine34%12%48%5%1%123
Maryland49%3%39%7%3%304
Massachusetts27%8%55%8%2%231
Michigan40%7%44%6%3%571
Minnesota36%9%47%5%3%303
Mississippi54%6%33%4%2%243
Missouri46%7%38%3%5%413
Montana41%6%49%4%< 1%149
Nebraska48%6%37%6%2%191
Nevada36%7%45%9%3%154
New Hampshire24%13%57%4%2%118
New Jersey39%6%43%10%3%432
New Mexico57%4%31%5%3%149
New York34%12%46%6%3%886
North Carolina51%7%35%5%2%664
North Dakota37%4%51%6%2%218
Ohio42%7%44%4%2%669
Oklahoma42%7%45%3%2%258
Oregon48%5%41%4%2%170
Pennsylvania45%5%41%8%1%756
Rhode Island40%7%45%5%3%141
South Carolina56%5%34%2%3%332
South Dakota43%8%45%4%1%191
Tennessee51%5%38%3%3%483
Texas51%6%35%6%2%1,612
Utah54%6%33%5%2%139
Virginia52%6%37%4%2%503
Washington48%10%37%4%1%302
West Virginia61%2%35%2%1%229
Wisconsin45%8%41%4%2%327
Wyoming43%9%40%3%5%182
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Religion, Philosophy/reason, Common sense, Science