Educational distribution among who do not believe in Heaven by sources of guidance on right and wrong (2014) Switch to: Sources of guidance on right and wrong among who do not believe in Heaven by educational group

% of who do not believe in Heaven who have completed…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Religion42%29%16%13%679
Philosophy/reason19%30%27%23%1,603
Common sense33%31%22%14%3,894
Science24%26%27%24%1,556
Don't know19%31%26%24%203
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: High school or less, Some college, College, Post-graduate degree