Age distribution among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are ages…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
11%
30%
29%
30%
1,362
2007
11%
36%
32%
21%
1,644
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are…
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Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
7%
9%
25%
38%
18%
2%
1,362
2007
< 1%
8%
24%
40%
20%
6%
1,644
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are…
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Trends
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
41%
59%
1,393
2007
44%
56%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who identify as…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
88%
3%
2%
5%
3%
1,382
2007
93%
2%
1%
2%
2%
1,672
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
8%
8%
84%
1,376
2007
7%
7%
86%
1,680
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
20%
17%
30%
33%
1,244
2007
18%
20%
36%
27%
1,437
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
22%
26%
27%
25%
1,386
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
57%
7%
13%
9%
14%
1,387
2007
58%
5%
12%
9%
16%
1,679
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
25%
75%
1,387
2007
29%
71%
1,683
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
45%
37%
10%
1%
5%
2%
1,393
2007
57%
32%
6%
< 1%
3%
2%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
38%
38%
17%
6%
1%
1,393
2007
36%
41%
16%
6%
< 1%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
27%
44%
28%
< 1%
1,393
2007
26%
46%
28%
< 1%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who pray…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
44%
24%
8%
23%
1%
1,393
2007
43%
25%
8%
23%
2%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who attend prayer group…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
12%
9%
10%
69%
< 1%
1,393
2007
11%
6%
8%
75%
< 1%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who meditate…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
38%
13%
6%
42%
1%
1,393
2007
36%
8%
7%
48%
1%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
53%
18%
13%
16%
1%
1,393
2007
42%
16%
18%
21%
3%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
49%
17%
17%
16%
1%
1,393
2007
41%
15%
19%
23%
2%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Trends
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
14%
17%
57%
10%
2%
1,393
2007
11%
17%
63%
7%
3%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say…
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Table
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
19%
78%
2%
< 1%
1,393
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who read scripture…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
20%
11%
13%
56%
< 1%
1,393
2007
17%
11%
11%
59%
1%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say the holy scripture is…
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Survey year
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
7%
25%
1%
57%
10%
1,393
2007
6%
27%
1%
53%
12%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who …in heaven
Chart
Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
55%
38%
7%
1,393
2007
54%
35%
10%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who identify as…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
2014
23%
13%
64%
1,393
2007
27%
14%
59%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who are…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
2014
14%
43%
40%
3%
1,393
2007
20%
45%
31%
4%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who would rather have…
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Survey year
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
2014
43%
49%
5%
3%
1,393
2007
48%
39%
5%
7%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say government aid to the poor…
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Table
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
26%
70%
3%
1%
1,393
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say abortion should be…
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
82%
15%
3%
1,393
2007
81%
16%
3%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say homosexuality…
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Trends
Table
Share
Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
87%
9%
3%
2%
1,393
2007
77%
15%
5%
3%
1,686
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who …same-sex marriage
Chart
Table
Share
Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
83%
12%
4%
1,393
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell
% of Mainline Protestants adults who say that stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost who do not believe in Hell who say humans…
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Table
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
50%
26%
5%
16%
3%
1,393
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.