Belief in Hell among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who …in hell
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
52%
40%
9%
15,190
2007
55%
34%
11%
18,234
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by religious group
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who …in hell
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Religious tradition
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Buddhist
36%
58%
6%
111
Catholic
60%
32%
9%
3,428
Evangelical Protestant
77%
16%
7%
2,407
Historically Black Protestant
78%
15%
7%
751
Jewish
18%
73%
8%
414
Mainline Protestant
57%
32%
11%
2,990
Mormon
57%
34%
9%
162
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
29%
63%
8%
4,142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are ages…
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Belief in Hell
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Believe
23%
35%
26%
15%
7,206
Don't believe
24%
34%
24%
18%
6,353
Other/don't know
16%
31%
30%
24%
1,355
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are…
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Belief in Hell
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Believe
15%
15%
29%
31%
10%
1%
7,206
Don't believe
15%
17%
27%
29%
11%
1%
6,353
Other/don't know
9%
12%
26%
36%
15%
2%
1,355
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are…
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Belief in Hell
Men
Women
Sample size
Believe
50%
50%
7,312
Don't believe
51%
49%
6,467
Other/don't know
48%
52%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who identify as…
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Belief in Hell
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Believe
65%
15%
3%
14%
4%
7,236
Don't believe
73%
7%
5%
12%
3%
6,381
Other/don't know
70%
9%
4%
12%
5%
1,366
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are…
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Belief in Hell
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Believe
12%
9%
79%
7,205
Don't believe
13%
12%
75%
6,401
Other/don't know
13%
10%
77%
1,382
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who have a household income of…
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Belief in Hell
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Believe
39%
21%
25%
15%
6,438
Don't believe
28%
20%
29%
24%
5,746
Other/don't know
39%
20%
22%
20%
1,119
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who have completed…
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Belief in Hell
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Believe
49%
33%
12%
6%
7,278
Don't believe
36%
31%
20%
13%
6,437
Other/don't know
46%
30%
14%
11%
1,396
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are…
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Belief in Hell
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Believe
46%
9%
14%
6%
25%
7,291
Don't believe
45%
10%
12%
6%
27%
6,449
Other/don't know
44%
8%
15%
10%
23%
1,389
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are…
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Belief in Hell
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Believe
31%
69%
7,288
Don't believe
26%
74%
6,453
Other/don't know
23%
77%
1,405
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say they…
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Belief in Hell
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Believe
71%
23%
4%
1%
1%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
34%
27%
10%
1%
25%
4%
6,467
Other/don't know
47%
30%
9%
2%
3%
9%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say religion is…
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Belief in Hell
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
51%
36%
9%
3%
< 1%
7,312
Don't believe
21%
30%
22%
27%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
37%
34%
16%
10%
3%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who attend religious services…
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Belief in Hell
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
29%
43%
28%
< 1%
7,312
Don't believe
12%
34%
54%
< 1%
6,467
Other/don't know
18%
39%
42%
2%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who pray…
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Belief in Hell
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
56%
21%
8%
15%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
28%
15%
8%
49%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
42%
18%
7%
29%
4%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who attend prayer group…
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Belief in Hell
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
18%
10%
10%
62%
< 1%
7,312
Don't believe
7%
4%
5%
83%
< 1%
6,467
Other/don't know
9%
5%
6%
78%
2%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who meditate…
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Belief in Hell
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
34%
8%
4%
53%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
30%
10%
5%
54%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
33%
8%
6%
51%
3%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Belief in Hell
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
53%
18%
11%
16%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
43%
16%
12%
28%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
46%
15%
13%
22%
4%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Belief in Hell
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
38%
17%
14%
30%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
43%
16%
15%
26%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
41%
16%
13%
26%
3%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say…
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Belief in Hell
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
30%
69%
1%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
20%
78%
1%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
24%
72%
2%
2%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who read scripture…
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Table
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Belief in Hell
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
28%
13%
11%
47%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
11%
7%
8%
74%
1%
6,467
Other/don't know
17%
9%
9%
64%
2%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say the holy scripture is…
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Belief in Hell
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Believe
31%
36%
3%
23%
7%
7,312
Don't believe
8%
17%
1%
68%
7%
6,467
Other/don't know
16%
19%
3%
40%
22%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who …in heaven
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Belief in Hell
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Believe
96%
2%
2%
7,312
Don't believe
38%
56%
5%
6,467
Other/don't know
47%
3%
50%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who identify as…
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Belief in Hell
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Believe
39%
18%
44%
7,312
Don't believe
28%
19%
53%
6,467
Other/don't know
32%
25%
42%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who are…
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Belief in Hell
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
36%
37%
20%
7%
7,312
Don't believe
21%
38%
35%
6%
6,467
Other/don't know
30%
37%
22%
11%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who would rather have…
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Belief in Hell
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
52%
42%
2%
3%
7,312
Don't believe
52%
42%
3%
3%
6,467
Other/don't know
51%
35%
6%
8%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say government aid to the poor…
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Belief in Hell
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
49%
46%
3%
1%
7,312
Don't believe
40%
55%
3%
2%
6,467
Other/don't know
41%
47%
6%
6%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say abortion should be…
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Belief in Hell
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
55%
41%
4%
7,312
Don't believe
76%
21%
3%
6,467
Other/don't know
59%
31%
11%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say homosexuality…
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Belief in Hell
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
64%
29%
4%
3%
7,312
Don't believe
82%
13%
3%
2%
6,467
Other/don't know
69%
18%
6%
7%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who …same-sex marriage
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Belief in Hell
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
53%
38%
8%
7,312
Don't believe
77%
17%
6%
6,467
Other/don't know
59%
27%
15%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say…
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Belief in Hell
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
42%
53%
2%
2%
7,312
Don't believe
30%
66%
2%
2%
6,467
Other/don't know
36%
53%
4%
7%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong by belief in hell
% of adults who say common sense is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who say humans…
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Belief in Hell
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Believe
27%
33%
4%
33%
4%
7,312
Don't believe
58%
18%
4%
17%
3%
6,467
Other/don't know
37%
21%
9%
22%
11%
1,411
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.