Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who believe in Heaven by religious group
% of adults who believe in Heaven who attend prayer group…
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Religious tradition
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Catholic
19%
10%
11%
60%
1%
6,083
Evangelical Protestant
43%
14%
9%
34%
1%
7,452
Historically Black Protestant
45%
14%
9%
31%
1%
1,761
Jehovah's Witness
87%
1%
4%
6%
2%
126
Jewish
27%
12%
13%
47%
1%
288
Mainline Protestant
21%
11%
10%
58%
< 1%
4,683
Mormon
73%
7%
3%
17%
< 1%
626
Muslim
38%
11%
15%
35%
1%
202
Orthodox Christian
22%
12%
20%
46%
< 1%
138
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
9%
6%
6%
78%
< 1%
2,430
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are ages…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
At least once a week
16%
33%
29%
22%
7,154
Once or twice a month
26%
38%
22%
14%
2,435
Several times a year
23%
34%
25%
18%
2,317
Seldom/never
22%
34%
27%
17%
11,804
Don't know
11%
24%
22%
44%
139
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
At least once a week
11%
11%
27%
34%
15%
1%
7,154
Once or twice a month
17%
15%
31%
27%
9%
1%
2,435
Several times a year
14%
15%
28%
30%
12%
1%
2,317
Seldom/never
14%
15%
28%
32%
11%
1%
11,804
Don't know
5%
10%
20%
32%
30%
4%
139
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Men
Women
Sample size
At least once a week
42%
58%
7,334
Once or twice a month
45%
55%
2,478
Several times a year
47%
53%
2,367
Seldom/never
47%
53%
12,001
Don't know
34%
66%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who identify as…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
At least once a week
58%
20%
3%
16%
4%
7,219
Once or twice a month
55%
19%
3%
20%
3%
2,451
Several times a year
64%
13%
5%
15%
4%
2,343
Seldom/never
70%
9%
3%
14%
4%
11,873
Don't know
54%
24%
1%
16%
5%
143
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
At least once a week
17%
7%
76%
7,236
Once or twice a month
18%
9%
73%
2,441
Several times a year
17%
9%
74%
2,330
Seldom/never
12%
11%
78%
11,840
Don't know
19%
4%
76%
150
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who have a household income of…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
At least once a week
40%
21%
26%
13%
6,275
Once or twice a month
41%
19%
26%
15%
2,186
Several times a year
33%
22%
27%
18%
2,090
Seldom/never
36%
21%
26%
17%
10,438
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who have completed…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
At least once a week
46%
31%
15%
8%
7,288
Once or twice a month
46%
32%
13%
9%
2,470
Several times a year
40%
34%
16%
10%
2,351
Seldom/never
44%
33%
15%
8%
11,942
Don't know
55%
29%
12%
3%
151
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
At least once a week
55%
4%
13%
9%
19%
7,292
Once or twice a month
48%
6%
13%
6%
27%
2,475
Several times a year
50%
7%
12%
7%
25%
2,362
Seldom/never
46%
8%
13%
7%
25%
11,956
Don't know
32%
1%
18%
26%
24%
149
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
At least once a week
32%
68%
7,300
Once or twice a month
36%
64%
2,470
Several times a year
32%
68%
2,359
Seldom/never
28%
72%
11,966
Don't know
19%
81%
149
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say they…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
At least once a week
90%
8%
1%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
82%
16%
2%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
2,478
Several times a year
79%
18%
2%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
2,367
Seldom/never
66%
27%
5%
1%
1%
1%
12,001
Don't know
76%
11%
< 1%
12%
< 1%
1%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say religion is…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
92%
6%
1%
1%
< 1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
78%
20%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
2,478
Several times a year
70%
26%
3%
1%
1%
2,367
Seldom/never
45%
39%
12%
4%
< 1%
12,001
Don't know
79%
9%
1%
2%
10%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who attend religious services…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
85%
11%
4%
< 1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
53%
42%
5%
< 1%
2,478
Several times a year
38%
56%
6%
< 1%
2,367
Seldom/never
17%
46%
36%
< 1%
12,001
Don't know
48%
26%
9%
16%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who pray…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
89%
9%
1%
1%
< 1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
76%
17%
3%
2%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
70%
20%
6%
4%
1%
2,367
Seldom/never
49%
23%
9%
19%
1%
12,001
Don't know
67%
5%
1%
4%
23%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who meditate…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
65%
6%
2%
25%
2%
7,334
Once or twice a month
46%
14%
4%
35%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
39%
10%
9%
41%
2%
2,367
Seldom/never
30%
8%
4%
57%
1%
12,001
Don't know
51%
1%
1%
21%
26%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
85%
7%
3%
3%
1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
70%
19%
7%
4%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
63%
17%
13%
7%
1%
2,367
Seldom/never
50%
18%
12%
19%
1%
12,001
Don't know
69%
11%
3%
4%
14%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
54%
15%
9%
20%
2%
7,334
Once or twice a month
44%
22%
13%
20%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
42%
17%
17%
23%
1%
2,367
Seldom/never
38%
15%
14%
31%
1%
12,001
Don't know
39%
20%
5%
19%
17%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
66%
4%
24%
3%
2%
7,334
Once or twice a month
48%
8%
36%
6%
2%
2,478
Several times a year
40%
9%
43%
6%
2%
2,367
Seldom/never
25%
10%
56%
8%
2%
12,001
Don't know
45%
5%
31%
4%
15%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
46%
51%
1%
1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
39%
59%
1%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
38%
61%
1%
1%
2,367
Seldom/never
30%
68%
1%
1%
12,001
Don't know
30%
58%
6%
5%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who read scripture…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
82%
7%
3%
7%
1%
7,334
Once or twice a month
54%
25%
8%
12%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
36%
19%
25%
20%
1%
2,367
Seldom/never
18%
10%
10%
62%
< 1%
12,001
Don't know
56%
9%
5%
11%
19%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say the holy scripture is…
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Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
60%
27%
4%
5%
4%
7,334
Once or twice a month
48%
35%
3%
9%
5%
2,478
Several times a year
38%
40%
3%
14%
6%
2,367
Seldom/never
25%
35%
2%
30%
8%
12,001
Don't know
43%
20%
11%
8%
19%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who …in hell
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
83%
12%
5%
7,334
Once or twice a month
82%
14%
4%
2,478
Several times a year
77%
17%
6%
2,367
Seldom/never
71%
23%
6%
12,001
Don't know
75%
9%
16%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who identify as…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
At least once a week
46%
17%
37%
7,334
Once or twice a month
42%
15%
43%
2,478
Several times a year
44%
16%
40%
2,367
Seldom/never
39%
18%
43%
12,001
Don't know
23%
46%
31%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who are…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
53%
26%
15%
6%
7,334
Once or twice a month
43%
33%
19%
5%
2,478
Several times a year
43%
36%
16%
5%
2,367
Seldom/never
34%
37%
22%
7%
12,001
Don't know
39%
25%
11%
25%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who would rather have…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
54%
40%
3%
3%
7,334
Once or twice a month
50%
45%
2%
3%
2,478
Several times a year
52%
42%
2%
3%
2,367
Seldom/never
53%
41%
3%
4%
12,001
Don't know
33%
44%
7%
16%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say government aid to the poor…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
49%
45%
4%
2%
7,334
Once or twice a month
47%
48%
4%
1%
2,478
Several times a year
48%
47%
4%
2%
2,367
Seldom/never
47%
47%
3%
2%
12,001
Don't know
40%
45%
5%
10%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say abortion should be…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
30%
66%
5%
7,334
Once or twice a month
41%
56%
3%
2,478
Several times a year
48%
48%
4%
2,367
Seldom/never
57%
39%
4%
12,001
Don't know
31%
47%
22%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say homosexuality…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
34%
58%
5%
4%
7,334
Once or twice a month
54%
39%
4%
3%
2,478
Several times a year
57%
35%
4%
4%
2,367
Seldom/never
69%
24%
4%
3%
12,001
Don't know
28%
47%
11%
14%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who …same-sex marriage
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
25%
67%
8%
7,334
Once or twice a month
43%
50%
7%
2,478
Several times a year
46%
46%
8%
2,367
Seldom/never
59%
33%
8%
12,001
Don't know
22%
49%
29%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say…
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Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
45%
48%
3%
4%
7,334
Once or twice a month
43%
53%
2%
2%
2,478
Several times a year
42%
55%
2%
2%
2,367
Seldom/never
39%
56%
2%
3%
12,001
Don't know
40%
33%
6%
21%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who believe in Heaven by attendance at prayer groups
% of adults who believe in Heaven who say humans…
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Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
At least once a week
10%
25%
2%
57%
6%
7,334
Once or twice a month
17%
32%
3%
45%
3%
2,478
Several times a year
19%
34%
3%
40%
4%
2,367
Seldom/never
30%
32%
4%
30%
4%
12,001
Don't know
9%
25%
4%
43%
21%
157
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.