Age distribution among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are ages…
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Survey year
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
2014
18%
26%
30%
25%
2,029
2007
13%
33%
30%
23%
2,069
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are…
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Survey year
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
2014
12%
10%
22%
37%
16%
2%
2,029
2007
< 1%
10%
22%
40%
22%
6%
2,069
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are…
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Survey year
Men
Women
Sample size
2014
44%
56%
2,069
2007
43%
57%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who identify as…
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Survey year
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
2014
84%
4%
1%
6%
4%
2,044
2007
90%
2%
1%
4%
3%
2,091
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are…
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Survey year
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
2014
7%
7%
86%
2,050
2007
5%
5%
90%
2,108
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who have a household income of…
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Survey year
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
2014
33%
20%
27%
20%
1,790
2007
26%
23%
31%
19%
1,771
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who have completed…
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Survey year
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
2014
36%
31%
19%
14%
2,056
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are…
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Survey year
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
2014
52%
5%
13%
10%
20%
2,054
2007
56%
5%
14%
12%
14%
2,108
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are…
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Survey year
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
2014
24%
76%
2,062
2007
29%
71%
2,113
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say they…
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Survey year
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
2014
78%
19%
2%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
2,069
2007
84%
14%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
1%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say religion is…
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Survey year
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
2014
65%
28%
5%
1%
< 1%
2,069
2007
66%
28%
4%
1%
< 1%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who attend religious services…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
39%
41%
20%
< 1%
2,069
2007
44%
38%
18%
1%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who pray…
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Survey year
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
67%
19%
5%
8%
1%
2,069
2007
70%
18%
5%
6%
1%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who attend prayer group…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
26%
11%
11%
52%
< 1%
2,069
2007
23%
12%
11%
53%
1%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who meditate…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
49%
10%
3%
36%
1%
2,069
2007
52%
7%
3%
36%
2%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
72%
15%
6%
7%
1%
2,069
2007
68%
13%
8%
8%
2%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
36%
12%
44%
7%
2%
2,069
2007
32%
9%
52%
3%
4%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say…
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Survey year
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
33%
64%
2%
1%
2,069
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who read scripture…
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Survey year
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
2014
42%
16%
10%
32%
< 1%
2,069
2007
41%
14%
10%
34%
1%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say the holy scripture is…
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Survey year
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
27%
38%
3%
24%
9%
2,069
2007
27%
39%
4%
20%
10%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who …in hell
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Survey year
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
2014
70%
22%
8%
2,069
2007
67%
21%
12%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who identify as…
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Survey year
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
2014
44%
15%
41%
2,069
2007
43%
14%
43%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who are…
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Survey year
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
2014
39%
36%
20%
5%
2,069
2007
38%
39%
18%
5%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who would rather have…
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Survey year
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
2014
58%
35%
3%
3%
2,069
2007
53%
34%
6%
7%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say government aid to the poor…
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Survey year
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
48%
46%
4%
1%
2,069
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say abortion should be…
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Survey year
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
2014
57%
40%
4%
2,069
2007
58%
36%
6%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say homosexuality…
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Survey year
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
65%
27%
5%
4%
2,069
2007
54%
35%
6%
5%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who …same-sex marriage
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Survey year
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
2014
56%
35%
8%
2,069
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say…
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Survey year
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
2014
38%
58%
2%
1%
2,069
2007
28%
65%
3%
4%
2,116
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven
% of Mainline Protestants adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe at least once a week who believe in Heaven who say humans…
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Survey year
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
2014
23%
37%
5%
31%
4%
2,069
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.