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Home Research Topics Religion Non-Religion & Secularism
Pew Research CenterJanuary 12, 2024
4. Are all ‘nones’ nonbelievers?

Fewer than half of religious ‘nones’ believe in heaven, hell

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Fewer than half of religious ‘nones’ believe in heaven, hell

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4. Are all ‘nones’ nonbelievers?
Most religious ‘nones’ believe in God or some higher power; most don’t believe in heaven or hell
97% of religious ‘nones’ say they attend religious services a few times a year or less often (if at all)
Most ‘nones’ believe in God or higher power
Most self-described atheists say the natural world is all there is, but most other ‘nones’ say there is something spiritual beyond the natural world
Most ‘nones’ believe humans have a soul or spirit in addition to a physical body
Fewer than half of religious ‘nones’ believe in heaven, hell
Most ‘nones’ exhibit low levels of religious commitment
90% of ‘nones’ seldom or never attend religious services
71% of ‘nones’ seldom or never pray
81% of ‘nones’ say religion is not too important or not at all important in their lives

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About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts.

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